The given solution of Mn²⁺ is 0.60 mg/mL.
Hence mass of Mn²⁺ in 5 mL of solution = 0.60 mg/mL x 5 mL = 3 mg
Molar mass of Mn = 54.9 g/mol
Hence, moles of Mn²⁺ = 3 x 10⁻³ g / 54.9 g/mol = 5.46 x 10⁻⁵ mol
The balanced equation for the reaction is,
2Mn²⁺ + 5KIO₄ + 3H₂O → 2MnO₄⁻ + 5KIO₃ + 6H⁺
The stoichiometric ratio between Mn²⁺ and KIO₄ is 2 : 5
Hence, moles of KIO₄ reacted = 5.46 x 10⁻⁵ mol x (5 / 2)
= 13.65 x 10⁻⁵ mol
Molar mass of KIO₄ = 230 g/mol
Hence needed mass of KIO₄ = 13.65 x 10⁻⁵ mol x 230 g/mol
= 0.031395 g
= 31.395 mg
≈ 31.4 mg
<span>0.0292 moles of sucrose are available.
First, lookup the atomic weights of all involved elements
Atomic weight Carbon = 12.0107
Atomic weight Hydrogen = 1.00794
Atomic weight Oxygen = 15.999
Now calculate the molar mass of sucrose
12 * 12.0107 + 22 * 1.00794 + 11 * 15.999 = 342.29208 g/mol
Divide the mass of sucrose by its molar mass
10.0 g / 342.29208 g/mol = 0.029214816 mol
Finally, round the result to 3 significant figures, giving
0.0292 moles</span>
Answer:
A
Explanation:
temperature increase because burning causes heat therefore the planet heats up from all the fossil fuels burned aka "global warming"