Why did we change our understanding of where life comes from?

How to find the relationship between slope and speed

devlian [24]

You can study article about slope and speed

3 0

3 years ago

A scientist discovers a new substance. The molecules of the substance form hydrogen bonds with each other. When the molecules lo

wariber [46]

The answer is: It expands when it freezes.

When molecule frezes, it lose energy. When molecules are far apart, it means the volume is greater and it expands.

For example, ice expands when water is freezing.

Hydrogen bond is an electrostatic attraction between two polar groups that occurs when a hydrogen atom (H), covalently bound to a highly electronegative atom such as flourine (F), oxygen (O) and nitrogen (N) atoms.

6 0

3 years ago

Calculate the mass in grams of carbon dioxide produced from 11.2 g of octane (C8H18) in the reaction above.

Ray Of Light [21]

Answer:

34.6g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of Octane = 11.2g

Reaction expression;

2C₈H₁₈ + 25O₂ → 16CO₂ + 18H₂O

Mass of octane = 11.2g

Unknown:

Mass of carbon dioxide produced = ?

Solution:

From the balanced reaction equation;

2 mole of octane produced 16 moles of carbon dioxide

From the given specie, let us find the number of moles;

Number of moles = $\frac{mass}{molar mass}$

Molar mass of C₈H₁₈ = 8(12) + 18(1) = 114g/mole

Number of moles of octane = $\frac{11.2}{114}$ = 0.098mole

2 mole of octane produced 16 moles of carbon dioxide

0.098 mole of octane will produce $\frac{0.098 x 16}{2}$ = 0.79mole of CO₂

Mass of CO₂ = number of moles x molar mass

Molar mass of CO₂ = 12 + 2(16) = 44g/mol

Mass of CO₂ = 0.79 x 44 = 34.6g

8 0

3 years ago

Be sure to answer all parts. The equilibrium constant (Kp) for the reaction below is 4.40 at 2000. K. H2(g) + CO2(g) ⇌ H2O(g) +

nikklg [1K]

Answer:

For 1: The value of $\Delta G$ for the chemical equation is -24.636 kJ/mol

For 2: The value of $\Delta G$ for the chemical equation is -20.925 kJ/mol

Explanation:

For the given chemical equation:

$H_2(g)+CO_2(g)\rightleftharpoons H_2O(g)+CO(g)$

For 1:

To calculate the $\Delta G$ for given value of equilibrium constant, we use the relation:

$\Delta G=-RT\ln K_p$ .....(1)

where,

$\Delta G$ = ? kJ/mol

R = Gas constant = $8.314J/K mol$

T = temperature = 2000 K

$K_p$ = equilibrium constant in terms of partial pressure = 4.40

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\Delta G=-(8.314J/Kmol)\times 2000K\times \ln (4.40)\\\\\Delta G=-24636.12J/mol$

Converting this into kilo joules, we use the conversion factor:

1 kJ = 1000 J

So, -24636.12 J/mol = -24.636 kJ/mol

Hence, the value of $\Delta G$ for the chemical equation is -24.636 kJ/mol

For 2:

The expression of $K_p$ for the given chemical equation is:

$K_p=\frac{p_{CO}p_{H_2O}}{p_{H_2}p_{CO_2}}$

We are given:

$p_{CO}=1.18atm\\p_{H_2O}=0.66atm\\p_{CO_2}=0.82atm\\p_{H_2}=0.27atm$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$K_p=\frac{1.18\times 0.66}{0.27\times 0.82}\\\\K_p=3.52$

Now, calculating the value of $\Delta G$ by using equation 1:

R = Gas constant = $8.314J/K mol$

T = temperature = 2000 K

$K_p$ = equilibrium constant in terms of partial pressure = 3.52

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\Delta G=-(8.314J/Kmol)\times 2000K\times \ln (3.52)\\\\\Delta G=-20925.68J/mol$

Converting this into kilo joules, we use the conversion factor:

1 kJ = 1000 J

So, -20925.68 J/mol = -20.925 kJ/mol

Hence, the value of $\Delta G$ for the chemical equation is -20.925 kJ/mol

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which excerpt from amy tan's "fish cheeks" is most clearly an example of conflict?

nexus9112 [7]

Answer is: d.and then they arrived - the minister's family and all my relatives in a clamor of doorbells and rumpled christmas packages. robert grunted hello, and i pretended he was not worthy of existence?
Fish Cheeks is a narrative essay about Amy and her Chinese family. They had invited a minister's family for a traditional Chinese dinner. All evening she is embarrassed by her family and by the food.

3 0

3 years ago

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