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Vika [28.1K]
2 years ago
5

As a rock falls, some of its potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy. What is true about the mechanical energy durin

g this transformation?
A.
It decreases because potential energy is a kind of mechanical energy.
B.
It does not change because kinetic energy and potential energy are both kinds of mechanical energy.
C.
It increases because kinetic energy is a kind of mechanical energy.
D.
It does not change because kinetic energy and potential energy are not kinds of mechanical energy.
Chemistry
1 answer:
mars1129 [50]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

a or b

Explanation:

because those are the most likely to be true

now it gives you two options so i thinks it might be B but you could choose A you got two options choose wisely

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Name the two possible products in the precipitation reaction of copper (II) chloride and sodium phosphate. Use the charges on th
satela [25.4K]

Answer:

General equation for a double-displacement reaction:  

AB + CD --> AC + BD

• sodium chloride – NaCl copper sulfate – CuSO₄  

NaCl + CuSO₄ --> Na₂SO₄ + CuCl₂

The products formed are sodium sulfate and copper (II) chloride.

Copper (II) chloride forms a blue colored solution.

• sodium hydroxide – NaOH copper sulfate – CuSO₄  

NaOH + CuSO₄ --> Na₂SO₄ + Cu(OH)₂

The products formed are sodium sulfate and copper (II) hydroxide.

Copper (II) hydroxide forms a blue colored solution.

• sodium phosphate – Na₂HPO₂ copper sulfate – CuSO₄  

Na₂HPO₄ + CuSO₄ --> Na₂SO₄ + CuHPO₄

The products formed are sodium sulfate and copper (II) hydrogen phosphate.

Copper (II) hydrogen phosphate forms a blue colored solution.

• sodium chloride – NaCl silver nitrate – AgNO₃  

NaCl + AgNO₃--> AgCl + NaNO₃

The products formed are silver chloride and sodium nitrate.

Silver chloride forms a white precipitate.

• sodium hydroxide – NaOH silver nitrate – AgNO₃  

NaOH + AgNO₃   --> NaNO₃ + AgOH

The products formed are silver hydroxide and sodium nitrate.

Silver hydroxide forms a white precipitate.

• sodium phosphate – Na₂HPO₄ silver nitrate – AgNO₃

Na₂HPO₄ + AgNO₃  --> NaNO₃ +  Ag₂HPO₄

The products formed are sodium nitrate and silver hydrogen phosphate.

Silver hydrogen phosphate forms a colorless solution.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
The acid HOCl (hypochlorous acid) is produced by bubbling chlorine gas through a suspension of solid mercury(II) oxide particles
Oliga [24]

Answer:

K = [ HOCl ] . [HgO. HgCl2] / [Cl2]^2 [H2O] [HgO]^2

Explanation:

The law of Mass Action states that, at constant temperature, the rate of reaction is proportional to the active masses of each of the reactants.

The reaction above is a reversible reaction and the law of mass action also applies to it.

The rate of reaction from left-to-right reaction = r1 = k. [Cl2]^2 [H2O] [HgO]^2

Rate of reaction from right - to - left r2 = k. [hocl]^2 [HgO . hgcl2]

Then at equilibrium,

r1 = r2

k1/k2 = [HOCl ]^2 [HgO. HgCl2] / [Cl2]^2 [H2O] [HgO]^2 = K

where K is the equilibrium constant for the reaction.

5 0
3 years ago
A sample of gas at a pressure of 121.59 kPa, a volume of 31 L, and a temperature of 360 K contains how many moles of gas? A. 0.7
natali 33 [55]

Answer:

C. 1.3 mol

Explanation:

PV = nRT

where P is absolute pressure,

V is volume,

n is number of moles,

R is universal gas constant,

and T is absolute temperature.

Given:

P = 121.59 kPa

V = 31 L

T = 360 K

R = 8.3145 L kPa / mol / K

Find: n

n = PV / (RT)

n = (121.59 kPa × 31 L) / (8.3145 L kPa / mol / K × 360 K)

n = (3769.29 L kPa) / (2993.22 L kPa / mol)

n = 1.26 mol

Round to two significant figures, there are 1.3 moles of gas.

4 0
3 years ago
Draw the Lewis structure for methane (CH4) and ethane (C2H6) in the box below. Then predict which would have the higher boiling
Alinara [238K]

Answer:

Ethane would have a higher boiling point.

Explanation:

In this case, for the lewis structures, we have to keep in mind that all atoms must have <u>8 electrons</u> (except hydrogen). Additionally, each carbon would have <u>4 valence electrons</u>, with this in mind, for methane we have to put the hydrogens around the carbon, and with this structure, we will have 8 electrons for the carbon. In ethane, we will have a bond between the carbons, therefore we have to put three hydrogens around each carbon to obtain 8 electrons for each carbon.

Now, the main difference between methane and ethane is an <u>additional carbon</u>. In ethane, we have an additional carbon, therefore due to this additional carbon, we will have <u>more area of interaction</u> for ethane. If we have more area of interaction we have to give <u>more energy</u> to the molecule to convert from liquid to gas, so, the ethane will have a higher boiling point.

I hope it helps!

7 0
3 years ago
Plssss help for a and b and if possible pls give an explanation but you don’t have to!
Pepsi [2]

Answer:

0 net force it is balanced

Explanation:

If the amount of force is the same on both sides the net force equals 0

7 0
3 years ago
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