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puteri [66]
3 years ago
15

19 million Joules of chemical energy are supplied to a boiler in a power plant. 5 x 106 Joules of energy are lost through unburn

t fuel. The boiler radiates 1.1 million Joules to the atmosphere. What is the efficiency of the boiler?
Engineering
1 answer:
Fiesta28 [93]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

67.89%

Explanation:

Energy Efficiency=\frac {U_{energy}}{T_{energy}}\times 100

Where U_{energy} is useful energy and T_{energy} is the total energy

The useful energy= (19-5-1.1) million= 12.9 million

The total energy= 19 million

Efficiency=\frac {12.9}{19}\times 100=67.89473684\approx 67.89

Therefore, the efficiency of the boiler is 67.89%

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A piston-cylinder device contains 0.58 kg of steam at 300°C and 0.5 MPa. Steam is cooled at constant pressure until one-half of
Mumz [18]

Answer:

a) Tբ = 151.8°C

b) ΔV = - 0.194 m³

c) The T-V diagram is sketched in the image attached.

Explanation:

Using steam tables,

At the given pressure of 0.5 MPa, the saturation temperature is the final temperature.

Right from the steam tables (A-5) with a little interpolation, Tբ = 151.793°C

b) The volume change

Using data from A-5 and A-6 of the steam tables,

The volume change will be calculated from the mass (0.58 kg), the initial specific volume (αᵢ) and the final specific volume

(αբ) (which is calculated from the final quality and the consituents of the specific volumes).

ΔV = m(αբ - αᵢ)

αբ = αₗ + q(αₗᵥ) = αₗ + q (αᵥ - αₗ)

q = 0.5, αₗ = 0.00109 m³/kg, αᵥ = 0.3748 m³/kg

αբ = 0.00109 + 0.5(0.3748 - 0.00109)

αբ = 0.187945 m³/kg

αᵢ = 0.5226 m³/kg

ΔV = 0.58 (0.187945 - 0.5226) = - 0.194 m³

c) The T-V diagram is sketched in the image attached

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3 years ago
From what side of the vessel should you never anchor
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Answer:

Never anchor from the stern as this can cause the boat to swamp.

Explanation:

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Most motor vehicle crashes in Florida in 2016 occurred on
vlada-n [284]
Most Motor Vehicle catches in Florida in 2016 occurred on Motorcycles. Another option could be roads.
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Which system of linear inequalities is represented by the graph? y > x – 2 and y x + 1 y x + 1 y > x – 2 and y < x + 1
KatRina [158]

Answer:

The graph representing the linear inequalities is attached below.

Explanation:

The inequalities given are :

y>x-2   and y<x+1

For tables for values of x and y and get coordinates to plot for both equation.

In the first equation;

y>x-2

y=x-2

y-x = -2

The table will be :

x    y

-2  -4

-1    -3

0     -2

1      -1

2      0

The coordinates to plot are : (-2,-4) , (-1,-3), (0,-2), (1,-1) ,(2,0)

Use a dotted line and shade the part right hand side of the line.

Do the same for the second inequality equation and plot then shade the part satisfying the inequality.

The graph attached shows results.

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