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3 years ago

As the distance between two masses increases, the gravitational force of attraction between them

2 answers:

8 0

As the distance increases, the mutual gravitational forces between two objects DEcrease. That's why you're attracted toward the Earth more strongly than toward Jupiter. Or toward the sun.

storchak [24]3 years ago

6 0

Decreases. Coulomb's Law is based on this, and it basically says, as masses move further apart, their attraction forces become weaker. So, the answer is A.

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In a closed energy system, energy is?

Alisiya [41]

Answer:

Explanation:

A closed system can exchange energy but not matter, with its surroundings. An isolated system cannot exchange any heat, work, or matter with the surroundings, while an open system can exchange energy and matter.

Hope this helped you!

3 0

3 years ago

Sound waves are mechanical waves in which the particles in the medium vibrate in a direction parallel to the direction of energy

ch4aika [34]

C longitudnal waves

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Guys please help me

Likurg_2 [28]

Answer:

1) $t=2.26\: s$

2) $S=33.9\: m$

3) $v=26.77\: m/s$

4) $\alpha=55.92$

Explanation:

We can use the following equation:

$y_{f}=y_{0}+v_{iy}t-0.5*g*t^{2}$

Here, the initial velocity in the y-direction is zero, the final y position is zero and the initial y position is 25 m.

$0=25-0.5*9.81*t^{2}$

$t=2.26\: s$

The equation of the motion in the x-direction is:

$v_{ix}=\frac{S}{t}$

$15=\frac{S}{2.26}$

$S=33.9\: m$

The velocity in the y-direction of the stone will be:

$v_{fy}=v_{iy}-gt$

$v_{fy}=0-(9.81*2.26)$

$v_{fy}=-22.17\: m/s$

Now, the velocity in the x-direction is 15 m/s then the velocity will be:

$v=\sqrt{v_{x}^{2}+v_{fy}^{2}}=\sqrt{15^{2}+(-22.17)^{2}}$

$v=26.77\: m/s$

The angle of this velocity is:

$tan(\alpha)=\frac{22.17}{15}$

$\alpha=tan^{-1}(\frac{22.17}{15})$

$\alpha=55.92$

Then α=55.92° negative from the x-direction.

I hope it helps you!

6 0

3 years ago

A capacitor is formed from two concentric spherical conducting shells separated by vacuum. The inner sphere has radius 11.0 cm ,

viktelen [127]

Part A)
First of all, let's convert the radii of the inner and the outer sphere:
$r_A = 11.0 cm = 0.110 m$
$r_B = 16.5 cm=0.165 m$
The capacitance of a spherical capacitor which consist of two shells with radius rA and rB is
$C=4 \pi \epsilon _0 \frac{r_A r_B}{r_B- r_A}=4\pi(8.85 \cdot 10^{-12}C^2m^{-2}N^{-1}) \frac{(0.110m)(0.165m)}{0.165m-0.110m}=$
$=3.67\cdot 10^{-11}F$

Then, from the usual relationship between capacitance and voltage, we can find the charge Q on each sphere of the capacitor:
$Q=CV=(3.67\cdot 10^{-11}F)(100 V)=3.67\cdot 10^{-9}C$

Now, we can find the electric field at any point r located between the two spheres, by using Gauss theorem:
$E\cdot (4 \pi r^2) = \frac{Q}{\epsilon _0}$
from which
$E(r) = \frac{Q}{4 \pi \epsilon_0 r^2}$
In part A of the problem, we want to find the electric field at r=11.1 cm=0.111 m. Substituting this number into the previous formula, we get
$E(0.111m)=2680 N/C$

And so, the energy density at r=0.111 m is
$U= \frac{1}{2} \epsilon _0 E^2 = \frac{1}{2} (8.85\cdot 10^{-12}C^2m^{-2}N^{-1})(2680 N/C)^2=3.17 \cdot 10^{-5}J/m^3$

Part B) The solution of this part is the same as part A), since we already know the charge of the capacitor: $Q=3.67 \cdot 10^{-9}C$ . We just need to calculate the electric field E at a different value of r: r=16.4 cm=0.164 m, so
$E(0.164 m)= \frac{Q}{4 \pi \epsilon_0 r^2}=1228 N/C$

And therefore, the energy density at this distance from the center is
$U= \frac{1}{2}\epsilon_0 E^2 = \frac{1}{2} (8.85\cdot 10^{-12}C^2m^{-2}N^{-1})(1228 N/C)^2=6.68 \cdot 10^{-6}J/m^3$

8 0

3 years ago

If each of the charges is increased by two times and the distance between them is also increased by two times, the electromagnet

PIT_PIT [208]

Answer: The force does not change.

Explanation:

The force between two charges q₁ and q₂ is:

F = k*(q₁*q₂)/r^2

where:

k is a constant.

r is the distance between the charges.

Now, if we increase the charge of each particle two times, then the new charges will be: 2*q₁ and 2*q₂.

If we also increase the distance between the charges two times, the new distance will be 2*r

Then the new force between them is:

F = k*(2*q₁*2*q₂)/(2*r)^2 = k*(4*q₁*q₂)/(4*r^2) = (4/4)*k*(q₁*q₂)/r^2 = k*(q₁*q₂)/r^2

This is exactly the same as we had at the beginning, then we can conclude that if we increase each of the charges two times and the distance between the charges two times, the force between the charges does not change.

8 0

3 years ago