Equilibrium is achieved when the reaction rate of the forward and backward reaction are equal or the concentrations of the reactants and the products are in an unchanging ratio. Specifically, this system is in a dynamic equilibrium.
Answer is: <span>the percent ionization is 0,19%.
</span>Chemical reaction: HA(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + A⁻(aq).
Ka(HA) = 3,6·10⁻⁷.
c(HA) = 0,1 M.
[H⁺] = [A⁻] = x; equilibrium concentration.
[HA] = 0,1 M - x.
Ka = [H⁺] · [A⁻] / [HA].
0,00000036 = x² / 0,1 M - x.
Solve quadratic equation: x = 0,00019 M.
α = 0,00019 M ÷ 0,1 M · 100% = 0,19%.
Answer:
Explanation:
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In this case, given the chemical reaction:
In such a way, given the volumes and molarities of each reactant, we can compute the moles of produced iron (III) hydroxide by each of them, via the 3:1 and 1:1 mole ratios:
It means that the sodium hydroxide is the limiting reactant and 0.00833 moles of iron (III) hydroxide are produced; thus, the required mass is:
The answer is D: 400N
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Answer:
Answer: The solubility of B is high than the solubility of A.
Explanation:
The solubility is defined as the amount of substance dissolved in a given amount of solvent. More the solute gets dissolved, high will be the solubility and less the solute dissolved, low will be the solubility.
Mass of undissolved substance of substance A is more than Substance B at every temperature. This implies that less amount of solute gets dissolved in the given amount of solvent.
Therefore, B has high solubility than substance A.