The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) is a space observatory developed among 20 countries, is being built and operated jointly by NASA, the European Space Agency and the Canadian Space Agency, to be the scientific successor of Hubble and Spitzer. The JWST will offer an unprecedented resolution and sensitivity, some of its main objectives is observe the formation of the first galaxies of the universe and study the formation and evolution of galaxies. The JWST will allow to observe wavelengths within the so-called near-infrared astronomy, but also the orange and red visible light. The importance of this spectrum range is due to the fact that the infrared light can penetrate dusty regions and reveal what is inside. It will be launched in March 2021, the dimensions of its main mirror are 20,197 m × 14,162 m (66.26 ft × 46.46 ft). The JWST will orbit the sun 1.5 million kilometers away from the Earth
Correct answer choice for question 1 is:
A) Figurative language
Explanation:
Figurative language uses terms of speech to be more powerful, effective, and impactful. Characters of speech such as metaphors, similes, and implications go away the usual meanings of the words to give users new acumens. On the other hand, alliterations, imageries, or echoes are symbolic tools that review the minds of the users. Figurative language can perform in various forms with the use of various literary and eloquent articles.
Correct answer choice for question 2 is :
D) Words that trigger the imagination to remember by appealing to the five senses
Explanation:
Imagery, in a literary text, is an author's use of rich and detailed language to add intensity to their work. It advances to human senses to increase the reader's knowledge of the work. Powerful kinds of comparison join all of the senses. There are seven main kinds of imagery, each resembling a sense, feeling, action, or reaction. Olfactory imagery concerns, scents, or the sense of smell. Gustatory imagery concerns tastes or the sense of taste. Tactile imagery concerns physical forms or the feeling of touch.
Answer:
Conociendo la velocidad inicial del proyectil y el angulo de lanzamiento con respecto ala horizontal.
Explanation:
Para poder anticipar la caída del proyectil es importante conocer la velocidad inicial del proyectil y el angulo de disparo del proyectil con respecto a la horizontal.
A continuación se presenta un diagrama o esquema donde se pueden ver estas variables y se explicaran a la brevedad:
Para poder encontrar el rango que es la máxima distancia horizontal recorrida por el proyectil debemos utilizar la siguiente ecuación:
![x=(v_{o})_{x} *t\\where:\\(v_{o})_{x} = velocidad inicial x-component [m/s]\\t= time [s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=x%3D%28v_%7Bo%7D%29_%7Bx%7D%20%2At%5C%5Cwhere%3A%5C%5C%28v_%7Bo%7D%29_%7Bx%7D%20%3D%20velocidad%20inicial%20%20x-component%20%5Bm%2Fs%5D%5C%5Ct%3D%20time%20%5Bs%5D)
Para poder encontrar el tiempo debemos utilizar la siguiente ecuación:
![y=(v_{y} )_{o}*t-0.5*g*t^{2} \\donde:\\(v_{y} )_{o}= velocidad inicial componente y [m/s]\\g = gravity = 9.81 [m/s^2]\\t = time [s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D%28v_%7By%7D%20%29_%7Bo%7D%2At-0.5%2Ag%2At%5E%7B2%7D%20%20%5C%5Cdonde%3A%5C%5C%28v_%7By%7D%20%29_%7Bo%7D%3D%20velocidad%20inicial%20componente%20y%20%5Bm%2Fs%5D%5C%5Cg%20%3D%20gravity%20%3D%209.81%20%5Bm%2Fs%5E2%5D%5C%5Ct%20%3D%20time%20%5Bs%5D)
En la anterior ecuación, igualamos y = 0, ya que cuando el proyectil cae al suelo la distancia vertical es cero. De esta manera podemos encontrar el tiempo t, ya que conocemos la velocidad inicial del proyectil en la componente y.
Seguidamente reemplazamos t en la primera ecuacion y encontramos la distancia x o el rango.