An apple has the ability to change color when exposed to air is a chemical property.
Water breaks down into hydrogen and oxygen: It is a decomposition reaction as a single substance decomposes to give two products.
Leaves make starch using chlorophyll and carbon dioxide: Synthesis reaction: as the synthesis reaction involves two or more than two reactants which join together to result into a single main product along with the formation of simple by products.
Food burns in oxygen gas and releases a lot of energy: Combustion: Combustion process involves the use of oxygen to give products along with release of energy.
Adding vinegar (acid) to baking soda (alkali) gives a product that is neither acidic nor alkaline: Neutralization: acetic acid in vinegar reacts with soda (base) to give salt (neutral) and .
F = k(Q₁Q₂)/r²
where k is Coulomb's constant 8.99e9
F = 8.99e9(2.8e-6)²/0.5² = 0.2819N
Temperature: Higher temperatures increase the energy and therefore the movement of the molecules, increasing the rate of diffusion. Lower temperatures decrease the energy of the molecules, thus decreasing the rate of diffusion. Solvent density: As the density of a solvent increases, the rate of diffusion decreases.