Answer:
1. When observing a positive test for the jones reagent and negative for the Lucas test, it indicates that it is in the presence of a primary alcohol.
Jones reagent behaves like a strong oxidant, where it transforms the primary alcohols into carboxylic acids and the secondary alcohols into ketones. Tertiary alcohols do not react.
With the Lucas test, tertiary alcohols react immediately producing turbidity, while secondary alcohols do so in five minutes. Primary alcohols do not react significantly with Lucas reagent at room temperature.
2. No reaction (See the attached drawing)
3. (see the attached drawing)
Answer:
(1)There are 1.5 moles of water in a 27 gram sample of water. The molar mass of water is 18.02 gmol g m o l .(2)
AnswersChemistryGCSEArticle
What is the mass (g) of 0.25mols of NaCl?
What you need for these equations are a calculator, periodic table and the following equation:
Mass (g) = Mr x Moles (important equation to remember)
In this case we already know the moles as it's in the question, 0.25 moles.
to find the Mr, you need to look at your periodic table. Find the relative atomic mass of Na and Cl and add the two numbers together.
Na = 22.99
Cl = 35.45
NaCl = 58.4
Now just put all of the numbers into the equation.
0.25 x 58.4 = 14.6g