The variable that stays the same in an experiment is called the controlled variable
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Answer:
D H2PO4– + HPO42–
Explanation:
The acid dissociation constant for
are
respectively.



The reason while option D is the best answer is that, the value of pKa for both
lies on either side of the desired pH of the buffer. This implies that one is slightly over and the other is slightly under.
Using Henderson-Hasselbach equation:

is used to test for the presence of starch. Starch turns into an intense "blue-black" colour upon addition of aqueous solutions of the triiodide anion, due to the formation of an intermolecular charge-transfer complex. In the absence of starch, the brown color of the aqueous solution remains.