1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
viva [34]
3 years ago
13

You don't know which insert you have, and the inserts are different sizes, meaning the amount needed for a 1:3 ratio is differen

t. What do you do? Why? (assume there are enough materials for more than one reaction per person).
Engineering
1 answer:
VashaNatasha [74]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

For ligation process the 1:3 vector to insert ratio is the good to utilize . By considering that we can take 1 ratio of vector and 3 ratio of insert ( consider different insert size ) and take 10 different vials of ligation ( each calculated using different insert size from low to high ) and plot a graph for transformation efficiency and using optimum transformation efficiency we can find out the insert size.

You might be interested in
The temperature of a system rises by 10 °C during a heating process. Express the rise in temperature of K, R, and °F.
Lorico [155]

Explanation:

Given T = 10 °C

The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:

T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15  

So,  

T = (10 + 273.15) K = 283.15 K

<u>T = 283.15 K </u>

The conversion of T( °C) to T(F) is shown below:

T (°F) = (T (°C) × 9/5) + 32  

So,

T (°F) = (10 × 9/5) + 32 = 50 °F

<u>T = 50 °F</u>

The conversion of T( °C) to T(R) is shown below:

T (R) = (T (°C) × 9/5) + 491.67

So,

T (R) = (10 × 9/5) + 491.67 = 509.67 R

<u>T = 509.67 R</u>

6 0
4 years ago
At a certain location, wind is blowing steadily at 5 mph. Suppose that the mass density of air is 0.0796 lbm/ft3 and determine t
nlexa [21]

Answer:

The radius of a wind turbine is 691.1 ft

The power generation potential (PGP) scales with speed at the rate of 7.73 kW.s/m

Explanation:

Given;

power generation potential (PGP) = 1000 kW

Wind speed = 5 mph = 2.2352 m/s

Density of air = 0.0796 lbm/ft³ = 1.275 kg/m³

Radius of the wind turbine r = ?

Wind energy per unit mass of air, e = E/m = 0.5 v² = (0.5)(2.2352)²

Wind energy per unit mass of air = 2.517 J/kg

PGP = mass flow rate * energy per unit mass

PGP = ρ*A*V*e

PGP = \rho *\frac{\pi r^2}{2} *V*e  \\\\r^2 = \frac{2*PGP}{\rho*\pi *V*e} , r=\sqrt{ \frac{2*PGP}{\rho*\pi *V*e}} = \sqrt{ \frac{2*10^6}{1.275*\pi *2.235*2.517}}

r = 210.64 m = 691.1 ft

Thus, the radius of a wind turbine is 691.1 ft

PGP = CVᵃ

For best design of wind turbine Betz limit (c) is taken between (0.35 - 0.45)

Let C = 0.4

PGP = Cvᵃ

take log of both sides

ln(PGP) = a*ln(CV)

a = ln(PGP)/ln(CV)

a = ln(1000)/ln(0.4 *2.2352) = 7.73

The power generation potential (PGP) scales with speed at the rate of 7.73 kW.s/m

5 0
3 years ago
Air at 400 kPa, 980 K enters a turbine operating at steady state and exits at 100 kPa, 670 K. Heat transfer from the turbine occ
shusha [124]

Answer:

A)W'/m = 311 KJ/kg

B)σ'_gen/m = 0.9113 KJ/kg.k

Explanation:

a).The energy rate balance equation in the control volume is given by the formula;

Q' - W' + m(h1 - h2) = 0

Dividing through by m, we have;

(Q'/m) - (W'/m) + (h1 - h2) = 0

Rearranging, we have;

W'/m = (Q'/m) + (h1 - h2)

Normally, this transforms to another equation;

W'/m = (Q'/m) + c_p(T1 - T2)

Where;

W'/m is the rate at which power is developed

Q'/m is the rate at which heat is flowing

c_p is specific heat at constant pressure which from tables at a temperature of 980k = 1.1 KJ/kg.k

T1 is initial temperature

T2 is exit temperature

We are given;

Q'/m = -30 kj/kg (negative because it leaves the turbine)

T1 = 980 k

T2 = 670 k

Plugging in the relevant values;

W'/m = -30 + 1.1(980 - 670)

W'/m = 311 KJ/kg

B) The Entropy produced from the entropy balance equation in a control volume is given by the formula;

(Q'/T_boundary) + m(s1 - s2) + σ'_gen = 0

Dividing through by m gives;

((Q'/m)/T_boundary) + (s1 - s2) + σ'_gen/m = 0

Rearranging, we have;

σ'_gen/m = -((Q'/m)/T_boundary) + (s2 - s1)

Under the conditions given in the question, this transforms normally to;

σ'_gen/m = -((Q'/m)/T_boundary) - c_p•In(T2/T1) - R•In(p2/p1)

σ'_gen/m is the rate of entropy production in kj/kg

We are given;

p2 = 100 kpa

p1 = 400 kpa

T_boundary = 315 K

For an ideal gas, R = 0.287 KJ/kg.K

Plugging in the relevant values including the ones initially written in answer a above, we have;

σ'_gen/m = -(-30/315) - 1.1(In(670/980)) - 0.287(In(100/400))

σ'_gen/m = 0.0952 + 0.4183 + 0.3979

σ'_gen/m = 0.9113 KJ/kg.k

6 0
3 years ago
Which career best fits the group of the words below? High voltage, lines
Llana [10]

Answer:

I forget the word for it, but probably the guys who set up the power lines in the city.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Brainly and points if you want
Tju [1.3M]

Answer:

thank you

Explanation:

have a nice day

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Indicate on a tensile curve such quantities as yield stress, Young's modulus, UTS, toughness, point of necking, point of fractur
    7·1 answer
  • You live on a street that runs East to West. You just had 2 inche of snow and you live on the North side of the street. You retu
    14·1 answer
  • A sheet of steel 3-mm thick has nitrogen atomospheres on both sides at 900 C and is permitted to achieve a steady-state di usion
    6·1 answer
  • What do you need for an object to fly?
    10·1 answer
  • The attached program (studentsGpa.cpp) uses dynamic allocation to create an array of strings. It asks the user to enter a number
    10·1 answer
  • Which of the following relationship types most closely resembles the relationship between the national importance of residential
    15·1 answer
  • What is a radio wave made up of? Molecules? Electrons? Other?
    15·2 answers
  • In a long trip what is considered a life line to take with you.
    12·1 answer
  • A crankcase heater is often used to prevent refrigerant from mixing with compressor oil during periods of:
    11·2 answers
  • Two technicians are discussing a vehicle that cranks slowly when the key is turned to the crank position. The positive battery t
    10·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!