Answer:
3) Dims in, Brightens out
Explanation:
The relationship between the inductance of a coil and the current is inverse.
As the rod is thrusted into the solenoid, the inductance increases, which in turn decreases the current and the bulb gets dimmer. This is also because some magnetic force is drawn away from the solenoid and the battery.
When the rod is removed, the inductance of the solenoid decreases, the current increases, and the bulb becomes brighter.
Answer:
The frictional force acting on the block is 14.8 N.
Explanation:
Given that,
Weight of block = 37 N
Coefficients of static = 0.8
Kinetic friction = 0.4
Tension = 24 N
We need to calculate the maximum friction force
Using formula of friction force

Put the value into the formula


So, the tension must exceeds 29.6 N for the block to move
We need to calculate the frictional force acting on the block
Using formula of frictional force

Put the value in to the formula


Hence, The frictional force acting on the block is 14.8 N.
Answer:
3.8 secs
Explanation:
Parameters given:
Acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 
Initial velocity, u = 11.76 m/s
Final velocity, v = 49 m/s
Using one of Newton's equations of linear motion, we have that:

where t = time of flight of arrow
The sign is positive because the arrow is moving downward, in the same direction as gravitational force.
Therefore:

The arrow was in flight for 3.8 secs
50/200×100%=25% is answer the formula is usefull energy output divided by total energy provided into 100%
The thermal efficiency of an engine is

where
W is the work done by the engine
Q is the heat absorbed by the engine to do the work
In this problem, the work done by the engine is W=200 J, while the heat exhausted is Q=600 J, so the efficiency of the machine is