Answer:
The second one
Explanation:
The second one is joining so it is the one which belongs to X, first one belongs to Z
Explanation:
The tangential speed of Andrea is given by :

Where
r is radius of the circular path
ω is angular speed
The merry-go-round is rotating at a constant angular speed. Let the new distance from the center of the circular platform is r'
r' = 2r
New angular speed,

New angular speed is twice that of the Chuck's speed.
Momentum is a vector quantity, and is always conserved. Whenever a collision occurs between two objects, the objects behave under the principle of conservation of momentum. Therefore, if an object moves in the direction opposite to its original direction after a collision, then this indicates that the momentum of the colliding object was greater than the object under consideration.