Answer:
Compared with the current in the first coil, the current in the second coil is unchanged.
Explanation:
All coils, inductors, chokes and transformers create a magnetic field around themselves consist of an Inductance in series with a Resistance forming an LR Series Circuit.
The steady state of current in the LR circuit is:
I= V/R (1 - e^-Rt/L)
Where I= current
R= Resistance
V= Voltage
Where R/L is the time constant.
For a conducting wire, it has a very small resistance. The time constant will be in microseconds. The current will be in a steady state after few second. The current is independent on the inductance and dependent on the resistance. The length of wire and the resistance here are the same. Therefore, the current remains unchanged.
Answer: Gamma rays, x-rays, ultraviolet rays, visible light, and infrared rays.
Answer:
C. Chemical energy
Explanation:
The different types of energy listed in this question are:
A) Electrical energy: it is the energy related to the flow of electrical charges (current)
B) Nuclear energy: it is the energy contained in the nuclei of the atoms, and released during nuclear reactions
C) Chemical energy: it is the energy contained in the bonds between molecules, and it is released during chemical reactions
D) Thermal energy: it is the energy associated with the motion of molecules
Photosynthesis is the process that plants use to transform the light energy (coming from the Sun) into chemical energy. In fact, in this process, plants absorb CO2 (from the atmosphere) and solar energy (from the light), and they convert them into sugars (glucose) and oxygen. Therefore, the initial energy coming as solar energy is converted into energy of the bonds of the molecules of glucose (so, chemical energy).
So, the correct option is C).
Answer:
The magnitude of the free-fall acceleration at the orbit of the Moon is 
(
, where 
).
Explanation:
According to the Newton's Law of Gravitation, free fall acceleration (
), in meters per square second, is directly proportional to the mass of the Earth (
), in kilograms, and inversely proportional to the distance from the center of the Earth (
), in meters:
(1)
Where:
- Gravitational constant, in cubic meters per kilogram-square second.
- Mass of the Earth, in kilograms.
- Distance from the center of the Earth, in meters.
If we know that 
, 
and 
, then the free-fall acceleration at the orbit of the Moon is:
GPE= height x mass x gravitational field strength
5 x 10 x 9,8=490J
