Answer:
In 1897, the British physicist J. J. Thomson (1856–1940) proved that atoms were not the most basic form of matter. He demonstrated that cathode rays could be deflected, or bent, by magnetic or electric fields, which indicated that cathode rays consist of charged particles (Figure 2.2.2 ). More important, by measuring the extent of the deflection of the cathode rays in magnetic or electric fields of various strengths, Thomson was able to calculate the mass-to-charge ratio of the particles. These particles were emitted by the negatively charged cathode and repelled by the negative terminal of an electric field. Because like charges repel each other and opposite charges attract, Thomson concluded that the particles had a net negative charge; these particles are now called electrons. Most relevant to the field of chemistry, Thomson found that the mass-to-charge ratio of cathode rays is independent of the nature of the metal electrodes or the gas, which suggested that electrons were fundamental components of all atoms.
Explanation:
I used the genetic code table. mRNA codon ===> amino acid
1st base 2nd base 3rd base
A U U ===> Isoleucine
A U C ===> Isoleucine
The point mutation of codon AUU to AUC is a neutral mutation because it neither benefits nor deter the ability of the organism to survive and reproduce.
As you can see, Both codons result to the Isoleucine amino acid.
Another codon that will still result to the Isoleucin amino acid is AUA.
Yes ...................................
Answer:
molarity= 0.238 mol L-
Explanation:
The idea here is that you need to use the fact that all the moles of sodium phosphate that you dissolve to make this solution will dissociate to produce sodium cations to calculate the concentration of the sodium cations.
Na 3 PO 4 (aq) → Na + (aq) + PO3−4 (aq)
Use the molar mass of sodium phosphate to calculate the number of moles of salt used to make this solution.
3.25g⋅1 mole N 3PO4 163.9g = 0.01983 moles Na3 PO 4
Now, notice that every
1 mole of sodium phosphate that you dissolve in water dissociates to produce
3bmoles of sodium cations in aqueous solution.
Answer:c
Explanation:
it’s gained kinetic from the gravitational potential energy at the top
