A. Chloroplasts
B. The cell wall and the vacuole
C. Vacuoles
D. The mitochondrion
Answer: hydroxide ions
Explanation:
According to the Arrhenius concept, an acid is a substance that ionizes in the water to give hydronium ion or hydrogen ion and a bases is a substance that ionizes in the water to give hydroxide ion .
According to the Bronsted Lowry conjugate acid-base theory, an acid is defined as a substance which donates protons and a base is defined as a substance which accepts protons.
According to the Lewis concept, an acid is defined as a substance that accepts electron pairs and base is defined as a substance which donates electron pairs.
As KOH can give hydroxide ions on dissociation , it is considered as arrhenius base.
<span>The correct answer is that an ionic bond forms between charged particles. To form this bond, the particles transfer valence electrons (those in the outermost orbit). Specifically, in ionic bonding, the metal atom loses its electrons (thus becoming positive) and the nonmetal atom gains electrons (thus becoming negative).</span>
X ml - <span>25% alcohol mixture
y ml - </span><span>90% alcohol mixture
x+y = 455
0.25x ml alcohol in </span>x ml of 25% alcohol mixture
0.9y ml alcohol in y ml of 90% alcohol mixture
0.75*455= 341.25 ml alcohol in 455 ml of 75% alcohol mixture
0.25x+0.9y=341.25
System of equations:
x+y = 455 /*(-0.25) ------> -0.25x-0.25y = -0.25*455
0.25x+0.9y=341.25
-0.25x-0.25y=-113.75
0.25x+0.9y=341.25 Add both equations
0.25x+0.9y-0.25x-0.25y=341.25-113.75
0.65y =227.5
y=227.5/0.65 = 350 ml of 90% alcohol mixture
x+y=455
x+355=455
x=100 ml of 25% alcohol mixture
