Answer:
At a 4 percent annual growth rate in GDP per capita, it will take 18 years for GDP per capita to double.
Explanation:
- GDP stands for the gross domestic products. It is the basis to monitor the value of good and service in the market.
- According to rule of 70:
Number of years to double = 
= 
≈ 18 years
In this way in total of 18 years the GDP will be double at the constant annual growth rate of 4%.
Answer:
A) m' = 351.49 kg/s
B) m'= 1036.91 kg/s
Explanation:
We are given;
Pressure Ratio;r_p = 12
Inlet temperature of compressor;T1 = 300 K
Inlet temperature of turbine;T3 = 1000 K
cp = 1.005 kJ/kg·K
k = 1.4
Net power output; W' = 70 MW = 70000 KW
A) Now, the formula for the mass flow rate using the total power output of the compressor and turbine is given as;
m' = W'/[cp(T3(1 - r_p^(-(k - 1)/k)) - T1(r_p^((k - 1)/k))
At, 100% efficiency, plugging in the relevant values, we have;
m' = 70000/(1.005(1000(1 - 12^(-(1.4 - 1)/1.4)) - 300(12^((1.4 - 1)/1.4)))
m' = 70000/199.1508
m' = 351.49 kg/s
B) At 85% efficiency, the formula will now be;
m' = W'/[cp(ηT3(1 - r_p^(-(k - 1)/k)) - (T1/η) (r_p^((k - 1)/k))
Where η is efficiency = 0.85
Thus;
m' = 70000/(1.005(0.85*1000(1 - 12^(-(1.4 - 1)/1.4)) - (300/0.85)(12^((1.4 - 1)/1.4)))
m' = 70000/(1.005*(432.09129 - 364.9189)
m'= 1036.91 kg/s
Answer:
The inlet match number is 3.42.
Explanation:
Answer:
Different types of equipment are required for proper conditioning of air because every air conditional space faces some geometrical and environmental issues or problems. There are some different types of equipment used for conditioning of air that are air system, water system and air-water system. In many cases the air conditioning of the system varies with size of the equipment.
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