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xenn [34]
3 years ago
14

The universe is sometimes described as an isolated system. Why?

Engineering
1 answer:
Romashka [77]3 years ago
8 0

Answer and Explanation :The universe means it includes everything, even the things which we can not see is an isolated system because universe has no surroundings. an isolated system does not exchange energy or matter with its surroundings.Sometime universe is treated as isolated system because it obtains lots of energy from the sun but the exchange of matter or energy with outside is almost zero.

  • the total energy of an isolated system is always constant means total energy of universe is also constant
  • there is no exchange of matter or energy in an isolated system
You might be interested in
Find the mathematical equation for SF distribution and BM diagram for the beam shown in figure 1.​
Novosadov [1.4K]

Answer:

i) SF: v(x) = \frac{(w_0* x )^2}{2L}

ii) BM : = \frac{(w_0*x)^3}{6L}

Explanation:

Let's take,

\frac{y}{w_0} = \frac{x}{L}

Making y the subject of formula, we have :

y = \frac{x}{L} * w_0

For shear force (SF), we have:

This is the area of the diagram.

v(x) = \frac{1}{2} * y = \frac{1}{2} * \frac{x}{L} * w_0

= \frac{(w_0* x )^2}{2L}

The shear force equation =

v(x) = \frac{(w_0* x )^2}{2L}

For bending moment (BM):

BM = v(x) * \frac{x}{3}

= \frac{(w_0* x )^2}{2L}  * \frac{x}{3}

= \frac{(w_0*x)^3}{6L}

The bending moment equation =

= \frac{(w_0*x)^3}{6L}

5 0
4 years ago
When the rod is circular, radial lines remain straight and sections perpendicular to the axis do not warp. In this case, the str
Murljashka [212]

The question is incomplete. The complete question is :

The solid rod shown is fixed to a wall, and a torque T = 85N?m is applied to the end of the rod. The diameter of the rod is 46mm .

When the rod is circular, radial lines remain straight and sections perpendicular to the axis do not warp. In this case, the strains vary linearly along radial lines. Within the proportional limit, the stress also varies linearly along radial lines. If point A is located 12 mm from the center of the rod, what is the magnitude of the shear stress at that point?

Solution :

Given data :

Diameter of the rod : 46 mm

Torque, T = 85 Nm

The polar moment of inertia of the shaft is given by :

$J=\frac{\pi}{32}d^4$

$J=\frac{\pi}{32}\times (46)^4$

J = 207.6 mm^4

So the shear stress at point  A is :

$\tau_A =\frac{Tc_A}{J}$

$\tau_A =\frac{85 \times 10^3\times 12 }{207.6}$

$\tau_A = 4913.29 \ MPa$

Therefore, the magnitude of the shear stress at point A is 4913.29 MPa.

3 0
3 years ago
Tahir travel twice as far as ahmed, but onley one third as fast. Ahmed starts travel on tuesday at noon at point x to point z 30
shepuryov [24]

Answer:

6:00 pm the next day

Explanation:

Given that

Tahir traveled twice as far as Ahmed. We say,

Ahmed traveled a distance, D

Tahir would travel a distan, 2D

Tahir traveled 1/3 as fast as Ahmed, so we say

Ahmed traveled at a speed, S

Tahir would travel at a speed, S/3

If Ahmed starts travel on tuesday at noon at point x to point z 300km, by 9:00pm,

Time taken by Ahmed to travel is

9:00 pm - 12:00 pm = 9 hours

Ahmed, traveled 300 km in 9 hours, meaning he traveled at 33.3 km in an hour.

Speed, S that Ahmed traveled with is 33.3 km/h

Remember, we stated that Tahir travels at a speed of S/3, that is, The speed of Tahir is

33.3/3 = 11.1 km/h.

300 km would then be traveled in 300 km/11.1 km/h = 27 hours.

Tahir started traveling, 3 hours after Ahmed, that is 12:00 pm + 3:00 hrs = 3:00 pm, and if he's to spend 27 hours on the journey he would reach destination z at 6:00 pm the next day

7 0
3 years ago
The most important element of green construction is that it is a(n) __________ approach to building. *
madam [21]
Environmentally friendly


Since it focuses on are sustainable and efficient with and are made with the future in mind.
5 0
3 years ago
Damien wants to study the effect on materials let 60 after it is submerged in water for varying durations what type of graphical
Crank

Answer:

please help you are not the intended recipient

7 0
3 years ago
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