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xenn [34]
3 years ago
14

The universe is sometimes described as an isolated system. Why?

Engineering
1 answer:
Romashka [77]3 years ago
8 0

Answer and Explanation :The universe means it includes everything, even the things which we can not see is an isolated system because universe has no surroundings. an isolated system does not exchange energy or matter with its surroundings.Sometime universe is treated as isolated system because it obtains lots of energy from the sun but the exchange of matter or energy with outside is almost zero.

  • the total energy of an isolated system is always constant means total energy of universe is also constant
  • there is no exchange of matter or energy in an isolated system
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Answer:

Explanation:

The pictures below shows the whole explanation for the problem

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3 years ago
In javaWrite a program that simulates flipping a coin to make decisions. The input is how many decisions are needed, and the out
Pavel [41]

Answer:

// Program is written in Java Programming Language

// Comments are used for explanatory purpose

import java.util.*;

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{

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// Simulate the coin tosses.

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7 0
3 years ago
(3) Calculate the heat flux through a sheet of brass 7.5 mm (0.30 in.) thick if the temperatures at the two faces are 150°Cand 5
bezimeni [28]

Answer:

a.) 1.453MW/m2,  b.)  2,477,933.33 BTU/hr  c.) 22,733.33 BTU/hr  d.) 1,238,966.67 BTU/hr

Explanation:

Heat flux is the rate at which thermal (heat) energy is transferred per unit surface area. It is measured in W/m2

Heat transfer(loss or gain) is unit of energy per unit time. It is measured in W or BTU/hr

1W = 3.41 BTU/hr

Given parameters:

thickness, t = 7.5mm = 7.5/1000 = 0.0075m

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Temperature difference, T = 423 - 323 = 100 K

We are assuming steady heat flow;

a.) Heat flux, Q" = kT/t

K= thermal conductivity of the material

The thermal conductivity of brass, k = 109.0 W/m.K

Heat flux, Q" = \frac{109 * 100}{0.0075} = 1,453,333.33 W/m^{2} \\ Heat flux, Q" = 1.453MW/m^{2} \\

b.) Area of sheet, A = 0.5m2

Heat loss, Q = kAT/t

Heat loss, Q = \frac{109*0.5*100}{0.0075} = 726,666.667W

Heat loss, Q = 726,666.667 * 3.41 = 2,477,933.33 BTU/hr

c.) Material is now given as soda lime glass.

Thermal conductivity of soda lime glass, k is approximately 1W/m.K

Heat loss, Q=\frac{1*0.5*100}{0.0075} = 6,666.67W

Heat loss, Q = 6,666.67 * 3.41 = 22,733.33 BTU/hr

d.) Thickness, t is given as 15mm = 15/1000 = 0.015m

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5 0
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Doctrine of ratification can either be implied or expressed

Implied ratification is the type of ratification where a persons actions or body language can be seen that he has accepted.

Express ratification is a ratification where a person intentionally accept by showing either through written or verbally.

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What are the factors that influence the power input to the compressor?
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