Answer:
A battery changes chemical energy to <u>electrical</u> energy
A drum changes mechanical energy to <u>sound</u> energy
Explanation:
A battery is a device that stores chemical energy and converts it to electrical energy.
Beating a drum represents a mechanical to sound energy conversion.
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
a) The weight of the combined system is the sum of the weight of the water and the weight of the tank
b) Since the weight of a system can be divided into smaller portions, hence weight is an extensive property.
c) When analyzing the acceleration of gases as they flow through a nozzle, the geometry of the nozzle which is an open system can be chosen as our system.
d) Given that:
Answer:
the heat transfer from the pipe will decrease when the insulation is taken off for r₂<
where;
r₂ = outer radius
= critical radius
Explanation:
Note that the critical radius of insulation depends on the thermal conductivity of the insulation k and the external convection heat transfer coefficient h .
The rate of heat transfer from the cylinder increases with the addition of insulation for outer radius less than critical radius (r₂< ) 0, and reaches a maximum when r₂ = , and starts to decrease for r₂< . Thus, insulating the pipe may actually increase the rate of heat transfer from the pipe instead of decreasing it when r₂< .
Answer:
7.07%
Explanation:
Thermal efficiency can be by definition seen as the ratio of the heat utilized by a heat engine to the total heat units in the fuel consumed.
We will determine the thermal efficiency of the given problem at the attached file.
Answer:
(i) 169.68 volt
(ii) 16.90 volt
(iii) 16.90 volt
(iv) 108.07 volt
(v) 2.161 A
Explanation:
Turn ratio is given as 10:1
We have given that input voltage
(i) We know that peak voltage is give by
(ii) We know that for transformer
So
So peak voltage in secondary will be 16.90 volt
(iii) Peak voltage of the rectifier will be equal to the peak voltage of the secondary
So peak voltage of the rectifier will be 16.90 volt
(iv) Dc voltage of the rectifier is given by
(v) Now dc current is given by