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Bezzdna [24]
2 years ago
11

A diver has 3,400 J of gravitational potential energy after climbing

Chemistry
1 answer:
Zanzabum2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

57.8kg

Explanation:

Potential energy is given by:

U =mgh

Where U is potential energy, m is mass, g is acceleration due to gravity, and h is height. Using this equation:

3400=m(9.8)(6)\\3400=58.8m\\m=57.8kg

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What is the new volume of a 61 L sample at STP that is moved to 183 K and 0.60 atm?
Volgvan

Answer: The new volume of a 61 L sample at STP that is moved to 183 K and 0.60 atm is 54.63 L.

Explanation:

Given: V_{1} = 61 L,      T_{1} = 183 K,      P_{1} = 0.60 atm

At STP, the value of pressure is 1 atm and temperature is 273.15 K.

Now, formula used to calculate the new volume is as follows.

\frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

\frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}\\\frac{0.60 atm \times 61 L}{183 K} = \frac{1 atm \times V_{2}}{273.15 K}\\V_{2} = 54.63 L

Thus, we can conclude that the new volume of a 61 L sample at STP that is moved to 183 K and 0.60 atm is 54.63 L.

4 0
2 years ago
All airplanes have mass; therefore, what force pulls them toward the ground?
Marina86 [1]

Answer:

B. Gravity

Explanation:

Gravity pulls stuff down

7 0
3 years ago
To what are wax susceptible?
inna [77]
Wax is susceptible to heat. Wax is responds to heat addition. The forces in the wax when heat is added are being broken off and are much lesser as its original state. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.<span />
7 0
3 years ago
!!!!!PLEASE HELP!!!!!
ollegr [7]

Answer:

Difference in the potential energy of the reactants and products

Explanation:

 

The products have a lower potential energy than the reactants, and the sign of ΔH is negative. In an endothermic reaction, energy is absorbed. The products have a higher potential energy than the reactants, and the sign of ΔH is positive.

3 0
2 years ago
How many grams are in 3.14 moles of PI₃?
OverLord2011 [107]

Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf 1290 \ g \ PI_3}}

Explanation:

We want to convert from moles to grams, so we must use the molar mass.

<h3>1. Molar Mass</h3>

The molar mass is the mass of 1 mole of a substance. It is the same as the atomic masses on the Periodic Table, but the units are grams per mole (g/mol) instead of atomic mass units (amu).

We are given the compound PI₃ or phosphorus triiodide. Look up the molar masses of the individual elements.

  • Phosphorus (P): 30.973762 g/mol
  • Iodine (I): 126.9045 g/mol

Note that there is a subscript of 3 after the I in the formula. This means there are 3 moles of iodine in 1 mole of the compound PI₃. We should multiply iodine's molar mass by 3, then add phosphorus's molar mass.

  • I₃: 126.9045 * 3=380.7135 g/mol
  • PI₃: 30.973762 + 380.7135 = 411.687262 g/mol

<h3>2. Convert Moles to Grams</h3>

Use the molar mass as a ratio.

\frac {411.687262 \ g \ PI_3}{ 1 \  mol \ PI_3}

We want to convert 3.14 moles to grams, so we multiply by that value.

3.14 \ mol \ PI_3 *\frac {411.687262 \ g \ PI_3}{ 1 \  mol \ PI_3}

The units of moles of PI₃ cancel.

3.14 *\frac {411.687262 \ g \ PI_3}{ 1 }

1292.698 \ g\ PI_3

<h3>3. Round</h3>

The original measurement of moles has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the tens place.

  • 1292.698

The 2 in the ones place tells us to leave the 9.

1290 \ g \ PI_3

3.14 moles of phosphorous triiodide is approximately equal to <u>1290 grams of phosphorus triodide.</u>

4 0
2 years ago
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