Answer:
B. Soap solution
Explanation:
Hardness of water refers to the degree of calcium and magnesium in the water. In other words, hard water contains excessive mineral contents. The degree of hardness of a water body can be measured using the SOAP TEST KIT.
Due to the formation of insoluble minerals, soap forms an exvessive substance in the presence of hardwater because the particles or minerals contained in the water is reacting to form something insoluble. Hence, a SOAP test kit can be used to test the hardness of water.
Answer:
The pressure of N₂ gas in cylinder B when compressed at constant temperature increases due to the increase in the frequency of collision between the gas molecules with themselves and with the wall of their container caused by a decrease in volume of the container.
Explanation:
Gas helps to explain the behavior of gases when one or more of either temperature, volume or pressure is varying while the other variables are kept constant.
In the gas cylinder B, the temperature of the given mass of gas is kept constant, however, the volume is decreased by pushing the movable piston farther into the cylinder. According to the gas law by Robert Boyle, the volume of a given mass of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure at constant temperature. This increase in pressure is due to the increase in the frequency of collision between the gas molecules with themselves and with the wall of their container caused by a decrease in volume of the container. As the cylinder becomes smaller, the gas molecules which were spread out further become more packed closely together, therefore, their frequency of collision increases building up pressure in the process.
Answer:
0,1 mol
Explanation:
We know that the formula of concentration is C= moles of solute/ volume
0,4 M= moles of solute/ 250 mL
Convert mL to L 250 mL =0,25 L
0,4 M x 0,25 L= moles of solute
0,1 moles= moles of solute
Answer:
since ionic bonds, bonds that are charged, have very high boiling points, then the water would have a higher boiling point because it has a slight charge whereas carbon dioxide is stable.
Explanation:
Answer:
K₂Cr₂O₇(s) ⇒ 2 K⁺(aq) + Cr₂O₇²⁻(aq)
Explanation:
Potassium dichromate (K₂Cr₂O₇) is a strong electrolyte, that is, when dissolved in water (the medium), it dissociates in cation potassium (K⁺) and anion dichromate (Cr₂O₇²⁻). The balanced dissociation equation is:
K₂Cr₂O₇(s) ⇒ 2 K⁺(aq) + Cr₂O₇²⁻(aq)
