Q1. An inorganic compound is a compound where the main constituent or substance is not that of Carbon but predominantly other elements, such as I, N etc. An organic compound is one where the main substituent or main element, the element found in much greater amounts would be Carbon.
Q2. Water is considered a very good solvent, because of its ability to dissolve well with mostly all other polar compounds, and produce ions from those ionic compounds.
A. Hydrogen atoms
B. Oxygen atom.
1.905 moles of Helium gas are in the tube. Hence, option A is correct.
<h3>What is an ideal gas equation?</h3>
The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates the macroscopic properties of ideal gases. An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).
Calculate the moles of the gas using the gas law,
PV=nRT, where n is the moles and R is the gas constant. Then divide the given mass by the number of moles to get molar mass.
Given data:
P= 4.972 atm
V= 9.583 L
n=?
R= 
T=31.8 +273= 304.8 K
Putting value in the given equation:
=n
n= 
Moles = 1.905 moles
1.905 moles of Helium gas are in the tube. Hence, option A is correct.
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D. With the same number of protons and different number of neutrons.
The law of definite proportions agrees with Dalton atomic theory.
What is Dalton atomic theory?
It state that all matters is made of very tiny particles called atom. atoms are individual particles which can not be created or be destroyed in a chemical reactions. Atoms of given elements are identical in mass and chemical properties. Atoms of
different elements have different masses and chemical properties.
The law of definite proportions also known as proust's law ,state that a chemical compound contain the same proportion of elements by mass.this law is one of the stoichiometry .
Thus ,
This is the reason why it is agrees with dalton atomic theory.
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I would say C is the most correct.
In D it depends on what water source you're using. Let's say it is a waterfall, then the source of the water (melting ice or a lake) may disappear in the future.
If you're using underwater "windmills" placed in the ocean, then you would expect it to last a while as the ocean will not disappear in the near future.