Answer:
An elementary particle that is identical with the nucleus of the hydrogen atom, that along with the neutron is a constituent of all other atomic nuclei, that carries a positive charge numerically equal to the charge of an electron.
Example:
The nucleus of a hydrogen atom or the H+ ion is an example of a proton. Regardless of the isotope, each atom of hydrogen has 1 proton; each helium atom contains 2 protons; each lithium atom contains 3 protons and so on.
Answer:
To allow all the elements or compounds to separate complete.
Explanation:
In chromatography, the compounds need some space and time to separate, one from each other, if you just use the half of the paper strip maybe you will not notice the different spots of compounds. Remember all the substances have different affinity for the solvents, that means, some react very quickly but others need more time as the colors that conform the black color in an ink.
Answer:
Error of parallax it usually occurs when the cylinder is above or below the eye level,and thus resulting in differences In reading the millimeters
Answer:
(1) breaking a pencil (2) rusting of iron
Explanation:
breaking a pencil does not alter the chemical properties of the pencil, it merely breaks it into 2 while the rusting of iron is changing the properties chemically because the iron is oxidizing and reacting with the water and oxygen in the atmosphere
Probably sodium Na because it has a similar atomic mass and number