Explanation:
Moles of N2 = 35.0g / (28g/mol) = 1.25mol
Moles of H2 = 60.0g / (2g/mol) = 30.0mol
Since 1.25mol * 3 < 30.0mol, nitrogen is limiting.
Moles of NH3 = 1.25mol * 2 = 2.50mol.
Mass of NH3 = 2.50mol * (17g/mol) = 42.5g.
30.0mol - 1.25mol * 3 = 26.25mol.
Excess mass of H2
= 26.25mol * (2g/mol) = 52.5g.
Answer:
C: electrons is the 3s orbital are higher than those in the 2s orbital
Explanation:
Looking at the options, the correct one is that the electrons in the 3s orbital will possess more energy than those in the 2s orbital. This is because the the 2s orbitals will be filled with electrons first before the 3s orbital.
Also from basics we know that the energy of an orbital increases as the quantum number increases.
Answer
A. ethyl butanoate
Explanation:
Esters are known for their distinctive odors and are commonly used for food aroma and fragrances. The general formula of an ester is RCOOR'.
Esters are formed through reactions between an acid and an alcohol with the elimination of water.
Esters are named as if the alkyl chain from the alcohol is a substituent. No number is assigned to this alkyl chain. This is followed by the name of the parent chain from the carboxylic acid part of the ester with an –e remove and replaced with the ending –oate.
Hence, the name of the given ester is:
A. ethyl butanoate
Using ideal gas formula (PV=nRT), you can conclude that volume directly related to the temperature. That means an increase in temperature will cause an increased volume too. Note that the temperature is using Kelvin, not Celsius. The calculation would be:
V1/T1= V2/T2
590ml / (-<span>55+ 273)K = V2/ (30+273)K
V2= (590ml/ 218K) * 303K
V2= 820ml</span>
I need more points but I think it is 84737