Answer : The correct option is, +91 kJ/mole
Solution :
The balanced cell reaction will be,
Here copper (Cu) undergoes oxidation by loss of electrons, thus act as anode. Lead (Pb) undergoes reduction by gain of electrons and thus act as cathode.
First we have to calculate the standard electrode potential of the cell.
![E^0_{[Pb^{2+}/Pb]}=-0.13V](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%5E0_%7B%5BPb%5E%7B2%2B%7D%2FPb%5D%7D%3D-0.13V)
![E^0_{[Cu^{2+}/Cu]}=+0.34V](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%5E0_%7B%5BCu%5E%7B2%2B%7D%2FCu%5D%7D%3D%2B0.34V)
![E^0_{cell}=E^0_{[Pb^{2+}/Pb]}-E^0_{[Cu^{2+}/Cu]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%5E0_%7Bcell%7D%3DE%5E0_%7B%5BPb%5E%7B2%2B%7D%2FPb%5D%7D-E%5E0_%7B%5BCu%5E%7B2%2B%7D%2FCu%5D%7D)
Now we have to calculate the standard Gibbs free energy.
Formula used :
where,
= standard Gibbs free energy = ?
n = number of electrons = 2
F = Faraday constant = 96500 C/mole
= standard e.m.f of cell = -0.47 V
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get the Gibbs free energy.
Therefore, the standard Gibbs free energy is +91 kJ/mole
Answer:
Distance cover by school bus = 149.5 miles
Explanation:
Given:
Velocity of school bus = 65 mph
Time taken by school bus = 2.3 hours
Find:
Distance cover by school bus
Computation:
Distance cover = Velocity x Time taken
Distance cover by school bus = Velocity of school bus x Time taken by school bus
Distance cover by school bus = 65 x 2.3
Distance cover by school bus = 149.5 miles
B) convection
Explanation:
Once the sun's energy reaches the earth's atmosphere by radiation, it is circulated within the atmosphere and oceans through convection.
The energy of the sun on earth is moved between the ocean and the atmosphere by air around us.
- Heat transfer in fluids is by convection.
- It involves the actual motion of the particles of medium from one place to another due to differences in temperature and density.
- Air close to the surface of the ocean is less dense and hot due to high temperature.
- The air rises and it is replaced by colder air masses.
- This exchange leads to the development of convective cells.
- This moves the energy of the sun between the atmosphere and the ocean surface.
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Answer:
3
Explanation:
2x5 is 10 then 13-10 is 3
Answer: The balanced equation is 
.
Explanation:
The given reaction equation is as follows.
Number of atoms present on reactant side are as follows.
- Li = 1
- H = 1
= 1
Number of atoms present on product side are as follows.
- Li = 1
- H = 2
- = 1
To balance this equation, multiply Li by 2 and 
by 2 on reactant side. Also, multiply 
by 2 on product side.
Hence, the equation can be rewritten as follows.
Now, number of atoms present on reactant side are as follows.
- Li = 2
- H = 2
- = 2
Number of atoms present on product side are as follows.
- Li = 2
- H = 2
- = 2
As there are same number of atoms on both reactant and product side. Hence, the equation is now balanced.
Thus, we can conclude that the balanced equation is .
