Answer: Soaps are sodium or potassium fatty acids salts, produced from the hydrolysis of fats in a chemical reaction called saponification. Each soap molecule has a long hydrocarbon chain, sometimes called its 'tail', with a carboxylate 'head'.
Explanation: Saponification is an exothermic chemical reaction—which means that it gives off heat—that occurs when fats or oils (fatty acids) come into contact with lye, a base. In this reaction, the triglyceride units of fats react with sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide and are converted to soap and glycerol.
Answer:
0.10M HCN < 0.10 M HClO < 0.10 M HNO₂ < 0.10 M HNO₃
Explanation:
We are comparing acids with the same concentration. So what we have to do first is to determine if we have any strong acid and for the rest ( weak acids ) compare them by their Ka´s ( look for them in reference tables ) since we know the larger the Ka, the more Hydronium concentration will be in these solutions at the same concentration.
HNO₃ is a strong acid and will have the largest hydronium concentration.
HCN Ka = 6.2 x 10⁻¹⁰
HNO₂ Ka = 4.0 x 10⁻⁴
HClO Ka = 3.0 x 10⁻⁸
The ranking from smallest to largest hydronium concentration will then be:
0.10M HCN < 0.10 M HClO < 0.10 M HNO₂ < 0.10 M HNO₃
A polar covalent bond is a covalent bond in
which the atoms have an unequal attraction for
electrons and so the sharing is unequal. ... The
atom with the greater electronegativity acquires
a partial negative charge, while the atom with
the lesser electronegativity acquires a partial
positive charge.
here you go
<u>Complete Question:</u>
Which of the following is not a characteristic of electromagnetic waves?
a. they can travel through a vacuum.
b. they can travel at various speeds through any one material.
c. they can be refracted.
d. they can be reflected.
<u>Correct Option:</u>
"They can travel at various speeds through any one material" is not a characteristic of electromagnetic waves.
<u>Explanation:</u>
It is a form of energy generated by interference from the oscillating magnetic and electric recorded. So we may conclude that it is created by moving electric charged particles through the vacuum so matter. This is a wave in which the two vectors vibrate each other perpendicularly and in the direction of the wave. Electromagnetic waves which involve gamma-rays, x-rays, ultraviolet rays, infrared-rays, microwaves and radio-waves can be featured by:
- They may pass through the vacuum.
- They are allowed to move through the matter and are reflectable.
- They can pass through all of the material at the same pace. This means there is still constant speed of light, which is, they can be refracted.
Answer:
The no. of protons = atomic number
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