Answer:
5.0 × 10²⁴ molecules
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced double displacement reaction
2 NaOH + CuSO₄ ⇒ Na₂SO₄ + Cu(OH)₂
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 5.0 × 10²⁴ molecules of Na₂SO₄
We will use Avogadro's number: there are 6.02 × 10²³ molecules in 1 mole of molecules.
5.0 × 10²⁴ molecule × 1 mol/6.02 × 10²³ molecule = 8.3 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of CuSO₄ required to produce 8.3 moles of Na₂SO₄
The molar ratio of CuSO₄ to Na₂SO₄ is 1:1. The moles of CuSO₄ required are 1/1 × 8.3 mol = 8.3 mol.
Step 4: Calculate the molecules corresponding to 8.3 moles of CuSO₄
We will use Avogadro's number.
8.3 mol × 6.02 × 10²³ molecule/1 mol = 5.0 × 10²⁴ molecule
If we have 321 grams of a liquid, and the density is 0.84 g/mL, then we can easily find the volume of the liquid. We just need to take this 0.84 and multiply that by the number of grams. If we do 321 * 0.84, we get 269.64 mL. This is the volume that this liquid has.Remember this equation for future problems: V = D*M. V meaning volume, D meaning density, and M meaning mass. I hope this helps.
Answer:
An atom of Bromine (Br) forms an ion and becomes Br⁻
Explanation:
- Atoms of elements gain or lose electron(s) to attain a stable configuration and form ions.
- When an atom gains electron(s) it forms a negatively charged ion called an anion.
- For example, Bromine is a halogen and its atom requires to gain one electron to attain stability and form a bromine ion (Br⁻).
- When an atom loses electron(s) it forms a positively charged ion called a cation.
- For instance, atoms of calcium(Ca) requires to lose two electrons to attain stability and form calcium ion (Ca²⁺).
Answer:
4.5moles
Explanation:
First, let us balance the equation given from the question. This is illustrated below:
KClO3 —> KCl + O2
There are 2 atoms of O on the right side and 3 atoms on the left. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of KClO3 and 3 in of O2 as shown below
2KClO3 —> KCl + 3O2
Now, we have 2 atoms each of K and Cl on the left side and 1atom each of K and Cl on the right. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of KCl as shown below:
2KClO3 —> 2KCl + 3O2
Now the equation is balanced.
From the balanced equation,
2 moles of KClO3 produced 3 moles of O2.
Therefore, 3 moles of KClO3 will produce = (3 x 3) /2 = 4.5moles of O2.
Therefore 3 moles of KClO3 will produce 4.5 moles of O2