Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
When a substance is heated, its average kinetic energy increases as the molecules move faster owing to the supply of energy. The solvent molecules are able to collide more frequently with the solute molecules and dislodge them so that the solute can dissolve in the solvent.
However, when a gaseous solute is dissolved in a liquid; as the temperature is increased and solvent molecules are able to collide more frequently with the solute molecules and dislodge them, gas molecules dissolved in the liquid are more likely to escape to the gas phase and not return due to the increase in their kinetic energy.
Hence, solubility of gas solutes in water decreases as temperature increases.
Explanation:
<u>Moles is denoted by given mass divided by the molecular mass , </u>
Hence ,
n = w / m
n = moles ,
w = given mass ,
m = molecular mass .
For example ,
For a compound X ,
The given mass i.e. w = 20 g
and the molecular mass ,i.e. , m = 10 g / mol
Then the moles can easily be calculated by using the above formula ,
n = w / m
n = 20 g / 10 g/mol = 2 mol
Hence , answer = 2 mol.
In pure water, all of the molecules in the liquid are water molecules so the mole fraction is 1 (100 % H2O, 55 mol/L). In sea water, the concentration of water molecules in the solution is less than that of pure water so the vapor pressure of sea water is also lower.
Cellular respiration
is the process that releases energy by breaking down glucose and other food molecules in the presence of oxygen