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balandron [24]
3 years ago
6

What is the volume of 2 mol of chlorine gas at STP?

Chemistry
2 answers:
vladimir1956 [14]3 years ago
5 0
The conversion factor for volume at STP is \frac {1mol}{22.4L} or \frac {22.4L}{1mol}. Since we want volume, we would use \frac {22.4L}{1mol}. We conclude with the following calculations:

2molCl_{2}*\frac {22.4LCl_{2}}{1molCl_{2}} = 44.8L Cl_{2}

The answer is 44.8L Cl2
My name is Ann [436]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Volume of 2 mol of chlorine gas at STP is 44.8 L

Explanation:

Let us assume chlorine gas behaves ideally.

According to law of ideal gas-      PV=nRT

where P is pressure of gas, V is volume of gas, n is number of moles of gas, R is gas constant and T is temperature in Kelvin.

At STP, P is 1 atm and T is 273 K

Here n=2 and R=0.082 L.atm/mol.K

So V=\frac{nRT}{P}=\frac{2\times 0.082\times 273}{1}L=44.8 L

Hence volume of chlorine gas at STP is 44.8 L

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Ber [7]

Answer:

El árbol filogenético es la relación de parentesco que existen entre diferentes especies, de manera general mientras que el árbol genealógico es la relación de parentesco entre los individuos de una sola especie.

Explanation:

El árbol filogenético es la relación de parentesco que existen entre diferentes especies, de manera general mientras que el árbol genealógico es la relación de parentesco entre los individuos de una sola especie.

8 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP
Step2247 [10]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is;

C3H8 + 5O2 ----> 3CO2 + 4H2O

Number of moles of C3H8 = 132.33g/44g/mol = 3 moles

1 mole of C3H8 yields 3 moles of CO2

3 moles of C3H8 yields 3 × 3/1 = 9 moles of CO2

Number of moles of oxygen = 384.00 g/32 g/mol = 12 moles

5 moles of oxygen yields 3 moles of CO2

12 moles of oxygen yields 12 × 3/5 = 7.2 moles of CO2

Hence C3H8 is the limiting reactant.

Mass of CO2 produced = 9 moles of CO2 × 44 g/mol = 396 g of CO2

1 moles of C3H8 yields 4 moles of water

3 moles of C3H8 yields 3 × 4/1 = 12 moles of water

Mass of water = 12 moles of water × 18 g/mol = 216 g of water

b) Actual yield = 269.34 g

Theoretical yield = 396 g

% yield = actual yield/theoretical yield × 100/1

% yield = 269.34 g /396 g × 100

% yield = 68%

4 0
3 years ago
Para formar bronce, se mezclan 150g de cobre a 1100°C y 35g de estaño a 560°C. Determine la temperatura final del sistema.
jek_recluse [69]

Answer:

La temperatura final del sistema es 1029,346 °C.

Explanation:

Asumamos que el sistema conformado por el cobre y el estaño no tiene interacciones con sus alrededores. Por la Primera Ley de la Termodinámica, el cobre cede calor al estaño con tal de alcanzar el equilibrio térmico. El cobre se encuentra inicialmente en su punto de fusión, mientras que el estaño está por encima de ese punto, de modo que la transferencia de calor es esencialmente sensible:

m_{Cu}\cdot c_{Cu}\cdot (T-T_{Cu}) = m_{Sn}\cdot c_{Sn}\cdot (T_{Sn}-T)

(m_{Cu}\cdot c_{Cu} + m_{Sn}\cdot c_{Sn})\cdot T = m_{Sn}\cdot c_{Sn}\cdot T_{Sn} + m_{Cu}\cdot c_{Cu}\cdot T_{Cu}

T = \frac{m_{Sn}\cdot c_{Sn}\cdot T_{Sn}+m_{Cu}\cdot c_{Cu}\cdot T_{Cu}}{m_{Cu}\cdot c_{Cu}+m_{Sn}\cdot c_{Sn}} (1)

Donde:

m_{Sn} - Masa del estaño, en gramos.

m_{Cu} - Masa del cobre, en gramos.

c_{Sn} - Calor específico del estaño, en calorías por gramo-grados Celsius.

c_{Cu} - Calor específico del cobre, en calorías por gramo-grados Celsius.

T_{Sn} - Temperatura inicial del estaño, en grados Celsius.

T_{Cu} - Temperatura inicial del cobre, en grados Celsius.

Si sabemos que m_{Cu} = 150\,g, m_{Sn} = 35\,g, c_{Cu} = 0,093\,\frac{cal}{g\cdot ^{\circ}C}, c_{Sn} = 0,060\,\frac{cal}{g\cdot ^{\circ}C}, T_{Sn} = 560\,^{\circ}C y T_{Cu} = 1100\,^{\circ}C, entonces la temperatura final del sistema es:

T = \frac{(35\,g)\cdot \left(0,060\,\frac{cal}{g\cdot ^{\circ}C} \right)\cdot (560\,^{\circ}C)+(150\,g)\cdot \left(0,093\,\frac{cal}{g\cdot ^{\circ}C} \right)\cdot (1100\,^{\circ}C)}{(35\,g)\cdot \left(0,060\,\frac{cal}{g\cdot ^{\circ}C} \right)+(150\,g)\cdot \left(0,093\,\frac{cal}{g\cdot ^{\circ}C} \right)}

T = 1029,346\,^{\circ}C

La temperatura final del sistema es 1029,346 °C.

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