D. Heat energy will be transferred within the system and if left long enough, there will be enough transferred energy to make both of them the same temperature.
Explanation:
We'll need two equations.
v² = v₀² + 2a(x - x₀)
where v is the final velocity, v₀ is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration, x is the final position, and x₀ is the initial position.
x = x₀ + ½ (v + v₀)t
where t is time.
Given:
v = 47.5 m/s
v₀ = 34.3 m/s
x - x₀ = 40100 m
Find: a and t
(47.5)² = (34.3)² + 2a(40100)
a = 0.0135 m/s²
40100 = ½ (47.5 + 34.3)t
t = 980 s
By Boyle's law:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
300*75 = P<span>₂*50
</span>P<span>₂*50= 300*75
</span>
P<span>₂ = 300*75/50 = 450
</span>
P<span>₂ = 450 kiloPascals.
The pressure has increased as a result of compression of gas.
Boyle's Law supports this observation.</span>
We make a graphic of this problem to define the angle.
The angle we can calculate through triangle relation, that is,

With this function we should only calculate the derivate in function of c

That is the rate of change of
.
b) At this point we need only make a substitution of 0 for c in the equation previously found.

Hence we have finally the rate of change when c=0.