Molecular structure of the primary cell wall in plants. Up to three strata or layers may be found in plant cell walls: The middle lamella, a layer rich in pectins. This outermost layer forms the interface between adjacent plant cells and glues them together.
The correct answer is heterozygous.
Answer:
Inverted (displaced downwards)
Explanation:
The pulse becomes INVERTED upon reflecting off the boundary with the wall. That is, an upward-displaced pulse will reflect off the end and return with a downward displacement. This inversion behavior will always be observed when the end of the medium is fixed, like this wall in this instance. This INVERSION BEHAVIOR can also be observed when the medium is connected to another more heavy or more dense medium. And in this case, when the pulse reaches the end of the medium, a portion of the pulse will reflect off the end and return with an inverted displacement. The heavier medium acts like a fixed end to cause the pulse to be inverted.
Summary: a pulse reaching the end of a medium becomes inverted whenever it either:
i. reflects off a fixed end,
ii. is moving in a less dense medium and reflects off a more dense medium.
Answer:
Mass spectrometry is an analytical technique that measures the mass-to-charge ratio of ions. The results are typically presented as a mass spectrum, a plot of intensity as a function of the mass-to-charge ratio.
Explanation:
Tip your bucket into a mass spectrometer. It turns the atoms into ions Then it will separate the ions by passing them first through an electric field, then through a magnetic field, so they fan out into a spectrum