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diamong [38]
3 years ago
9

When you observe a physical property the substance

Physics
2 answers:
Amanda [17]3 years ago
5 0
<span>The observation or measurement of physical properties of matter does not change its composition or its chemical nature. Other examples of physical properties include the infrared spectrum, attraction or repulsion to magnets, viscosity and opacity.</span>
Blizzard [7]3 years ago
5 0
Of what?            what is the substance

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A 40-w lightbulb connected to a 120-v source experiences a voltage surge that produces 132 v for a moment. by what percentage do
andrey2020 [161]
R=U^2/P=120*120/40=360 ohm
P2=U2^2/R=132*132/360=48.4 w
power increase ratio (48.4-40)/40=21%
3 0
3 years ago
A ____ is one of the tiny dots of light that form a grid on your screen.
Degger [83]
Hi there

The answer is pixel

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8 0
3 years ago
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A straight wire segment 2 m long makes an angle of 30degrees with a uniform magnetic field of 0.37 T. Find the magnitude of the
Fittoniya [83]

Answer : 0.814 newton

Explanation:

force (magnetic) acting on the wire is given by

F= ? , I=2.2amp , B = 0.37 T

F = B i l sin (theta) = 0.37 x 2.2 x 2x 0.5 = 0.814N

4 0
3 years ago
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An inductor is connected to a 26.5 Hz power supply that produces a 41.2 V rms voltage. What minimum inductance is needed to keep
alexira [117]

Answer:

The minimum inductance needed is 2.78 H

Explanation:

Given;

frequency of the AC, f = 26.5 Hz

the root mean square voltage in the circuit, V_{rms} = 41.2 V

the maximum current in the circuit, I₀ = 126 mA

The root mean square current is given by;

I_{rms} = \frac{I_o}{\sqrt{2} } \\\\I_{rms}  = \frac{126*10^{-3}}{\sqrt{2} }\\\\I_{rms}  =0.0891 \ A

The inductive reactance is given by;

X_l = \frac{V_{rms}}{I_{rms}} \\\\X_l= \frac{41.2}{0.0891}\\\\X_l = 462.4 \ ohms

The minimum inductance needed is given by;

X_l = \omega L\\\\X_l = 2\pi  fL\\\\L = \frac{X_l}{2\pi f}\\\\L = \frac{462.4}{2\pi *26.5}\\\\L = 2.78 \ H

Therefore, the minimum inductance needed is 2.78 H

7 0
3 years ago
A long, hollow, cylindrical conductor (inner radius 3.4 mm, outer radius 7.3 mm) carries a current of 36 A distributed uniformly
Elden [556K]

Answer:

a. B= 9.45 \times10^{-3} T

b. B= 0.820 T

c. B= 0.0584 T

Explanation:

First, look at the picture to understand the problem before to solve it.

a. d1 = 1.1 mm

Here, the point is located inside the cilinder, just between the wire and the inner layer of the conductor. Therefore, we only consider the wire's current to calculate the magnetic field as follows:

To solve the equations we have to convert all units to those of the international system. (mm→m)

B=\frac{u_{0}I_{w}}{2\pi d_{1}} =\frac{52 \times4\pi \times10^{-7} }{2\pi 1.1 \times 10^{-3}} =9.45 \times10^{-3} T\\

μ0 is the constant of proportionality

μ0=4πX10^-7 N*s2/c^2

b. d2=3.6 mm

Here, the point is located in the surface of the cilinder. Therefore, we have to consider the current density of the conductor to calculate the magnetic field as follows:

J: current density

c: outer radius

b: inner radius

The cilinder's current is negative, as it goes on opposite direction than the wire's current.

J= \frac {-I_{c}}{\pi(c^{2}-b^{2}  ) }}

J=\frac{-36}{\pi(5.33\times10^{-5}-1.16\times10^{-5}) } =-274.80\times10^{3} A/m^{2}

B=\frac{u_{0}(I_{w}-JA_{s})}{2\pi d_{2} } \\A_{s}=\pi (d_{2}^{2}-b^2)=4.40\times10^{-6} m^2\\

B=\frac{6.68\times10^{-5}}{8.14\times10^{-5}} =0.820 T

c. d3=7.4 mm

Here, the point is located out of the cilinder. Therefore, we have to consider both, the conductor's current and the wire's current as follows:

B=\frac{u_{0}(I_w-I_c)}{2\pi d_3 } =\frac{2.011\times10^-5}{3.441\times10^{-4}} =0.0584 T

As we see, the magnitud of the magnetic field is greater inside the conductor, because of the density of current and the material's nature.

3 0
3 years ago
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