There is about 1.0 g of calcium as Ca2+ in 1.0 L of milk. What is the molarity of Ca2+ in milk?
1 answer:
Explanation:
It is known that molarity is the number of moles present in a liter of solution.
Molarity =
Also, number of moles equal mass divided by molar mass. And, molar mass of calcium is 40.07 g/mol.
No. of moles =
=
= 0.025 mol
Therefore, calculate the molarity as follows.
Molarity =
=
= 0.025 M
Thus, we can conclude that molarity of in milk is 0.025 M.
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Answer:
= 0.134;
= 0.866
The partial pressure of isopropanol = 34.04 Torr; The partial pressure of propanol = 5.26 Torr
Explanation:
For each of the solutions:
mole fraction of isopropanol () = 1 - mole fraction of propanol (
).
Given: mole fraction of propanol = 0.247. Thus, the mole fraction of isopropanol = 1 - 0.247 = 0.753.
Furthermole, the partial pressure of isopropanol = *vapor pressure of isopropanol = 0.753*45.2 Torr = 34.04 Torr
The partial pressure of propanol = *vapor pressure of propanol = 0.247*20.9 Torr = 5.16 Torr
Similarly,
In the vapor phase,
The mole fraction of propanol () =
Where, is the partial pressure of propanol and
is the partial pressure of isopropanol.
Therefore,
= 5.26/(34.04+5.16) = 0.134
= 1 - 0.134 = 0.866