Answer:
a) the log mean temperature difference (Approx. 64.5 deg C)
b) the rate of heat addition into the oil.
The above have been solved for in the below workings
Explanation:
Answer:
|W|=169.28 KJ/kg
ΔS = -0.544 KJ/Kg.K
Explanation:
Given that
T= 100°F
We know that
1 °F = 255.92 K
100°F = 310 .92 K

We know that work for isothermal process

Lets take mass is 1 kg.
So work per unit mass

We know that for air R=0.287KJ/kg.K


W= - 169.28 KJ/kg
Negative sign indicates compression
|W|=169.28 KJ/kg
We know that change in entropy at constant volume


ΔS = -0.544 KJ/Kg.K
Answer:
See the attached file for the design.
Explanation:
Find attached for the explanation.
Answer:
1.4 psi
Explanation:
Before diving into the solution to the question above, let's pick out the parameters needed in solving this problem from the question.
=> The measurement for the outer diameter of the balloon = 20 inches, the measurement for the thickness = 0.012 in, the allowable tensile stress = 1ksi and the allowable shear stress in the balloon = 0.3 ksi.
The first thing to determine is the inner diameter = 20 - 2 × 0.012 in = 19.976 in.
Therefore, the tensile stress:
1000 = k × [19.976/2]÷ 2 × 0.012 = 2.4 psi.
Also, the sheer stress which is also the maximum permissible pressure in the balloon can be calculated below as:
0.3 × 1000 = k × [19.976/2]/ 4 × 0.012 = 1.4 psi.