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Nataly_w [17]
3 years ago
10

What makes a magnet on the atomic level?

Physics
1 answer:
yanalaym [24]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Magnetism at atomic /sub - atomic levels is mostly due to charged particles called electrons. Electrons have spin which give them angular momentum and thus a magnetic moment associated with it. That is the cause of Magnetism at atomic levels. Electrons fill up orbitals in atoms in pairs.

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An experimenter adds 970 J of heat to 1.75 mol of an ideal gas to heat it from 10.0∘C to 25.0∘C at constant pressure. The gas do
ipn [44]

Answer:

(a) ΔU=747J

(b) γ=1.3

Explanation:

For (a) change in internal energy

According to first law of thermodynamics the change in internal energy is given as

ΔU=Q-W

Substitute the given values

ΔU=970J-223J

ΔU=747J

For(b) γ for the gas.

We can calculate γ by ratio of heat capacities of the gas

γ=Cp/Cv

Where Cp is the molar heat capacity at constant pressure

Cv is the molar heat capacity at constant volume

To calculate γ we first need to find Cp and Cv

So

For Cp

As we know

Q=nCpΔT

Cp=(Q/nΔT)

C_{p}=\frac{970J}{1.75mol*(25^{o}C-10^{o}C )}\\C_{p}=37J/mol.K

From relation of Cv and Cp we know that

Cp=Cv+R

Where R is gas constant equals to 8.314J/mol.K

So

C_{v}=C_{p}-R\\C_{v}=37-8.314\\C_{v}=28.687J/mol.K\\

So

γ=Cp/Cv

γ=[(37J/mol.K) / (28.687J/mol.K)]

γ=1.3

4 0
3 years ago
Car B starts at point X and moves clockwise around a circular track at a constant rate of 2 mph. Ten hours later, Car A leaves f
stealth61 [152]

Answer:

20.96 h

Explanation:

The perimeter of the track is 2*pi*r = 20pi miles

In 10 hours, car B would have moved 20miles. So, when Car A leaves from point X, car B is 20pi - 20 miles from point X counter-clockwise and car A.

From here, we can express the distance of A from X like this:

xa = 3t

And the distance of B would be:

xb = 20pi - 20 - 2t

The time t where they would passed each other and put  12 miles between them would be the one where xa - xb is equal to 12:

xa - xb = 12

3t - (20pi - 20 - 2t) = 12

5t = 20 pi - 8

t = (20pi - 8)/5 = 10.96 h

Remember to add this value to the 10 hours car B had already been racing:

t = 20.96h

4 0
3 years ago
When light propagates from a material with a given index of refraction into a material with a smaller index of refraction, the s
SSSSS [86.1K]

Answer: A) increase

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
It is now virtually certain that the dominant cause of recent ice ages is
Anarel [89]
<span>Variations in Earth-Sun orbital relationships.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
What is the force required accelerate a 5.0 kg object at 3.0m/s^ 2?
NeX [460]
The equation to find force is f=ma. So, if you plug in the information that you have you'll get F=5x3 and that'll equal F=15N
6 0
3 years ago
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