Forces are balanced when net force on the object is zero or the sum of all force on the object is zero.
For book kept on a shelf, the weight of the book in down direction is balanced by the normal force on the book by the shelf. hence the book kept on a shelf is an example of balanced force.
In case of air rushing out of balloon , the balloon experience a net force by the air coming out of it.
rolling over and falling off the bed , the object falls under gravity force.
a car speeding up accelerates. since it accelerates , it has net force on it.
<span>An observation of the red shift of galaxies suggests that the universe is expanding. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the first option or option "a". I hope that this is the answer that you were looking for and it has actually come to your help.</span>
Answer:
a. λ = 647.2 nm
b. I₀ 9.36 x 10⁻⁵
Explanation:
Given:
β = 56.0 rad , θ = 3.09 ° , γ = 0.170 mm = 0.170 x 10⁻³ m
a.
The wavelength of the radiation can be find using
β = 2 π / γ * sin θ
λ = [ 2π * γ * sin θ ] / β
λ = [ 2π * 0.107 x 10⁻³m * sin (3.09°) ] / 56.0 rad
λ = 647.14 x 10⁻⁹ m ⇒ λ = 647.2 nm
b.
The intensity of the central maximum I₀
I = I₀ (4 / β² ) * sin ( β / 2)²
I = I₀ (4 / 56.0²) * [ sin (56.0 /2) ]²
I = I₀ 9.36 x 10⁻⁵
