Answer:
All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals. For example, every element in the top row (the first period) has one orbital for its electrons. All of the elements in the second row (the second period) have two orbitals for their electrons.
Explanation:
Answer:
= 
Explanation:
Tollens test is carried out to perceive difference between aldehydes and ketones on the basis of their capability to oxidized easily.
when Tollens react with aldehyde (heptanal) , a silver mirror is form on inner side of container.
The reaction between tollens and heptanal is given as
= 
Ans: 15.1 grams
Given reaction:
Na2CO3 + Ca(OH)2 → 2NaOH + CaCO3
Mass of Na2CO3 = 20.0 g
Molar mass of Na2CO3 = 105.985 g/mol
# moles of Na2CO3 = 20/105.985 = 0.1887 moles
Based on the reaction stoichiometry: 1 mole of Na2CO3 produces 2 moles of NaOH
# moles of NaOH produced = 0.1887*2 = 0.3774 moles
Molar mass of NaOH = 22.989 + 15.999 + 1.008 = 39.996 g/mol
Mass of NaOH produced = 0.3774*39.996 = 15.09 grams
<u>Answer: </u>The correct answer is Option A.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The molecule given in the question is HCl which forms a polar covalent bond.
A polar bond is defined as the bond present between two elements with different electronegativity value. The element which has higher electronegativity value, attracts the shared pair of electrons towards itself and forms a dipole. A polar molecule is dissolved more in a polar substance than in non-polar substance.
In the given compound, the electronegativity of chlorine is more than hydrogen and attracts the shared pair of electron more towards itself and hence is a polar molecule.
A non-polar bond is defined as the bond which is formed between the elements having same electronegativity value. No dipole is created in these type of bonds. Here, the electrons are shared equally.
From the above information, the correct answer is Option A.