Answer:
The speed of the 270g cart after the collision is 0.68m/s
Explanation:
Mass of air track cart (m1) = 320g
Initial velocity (u1) = 1.25m/s
Mass of stationary cart (m2) = 270g
Velocity after collision (V) = m1u1/(m1+m2) = 320×1.25/(320+270) = 400/590 = 0.68m/s
When a perfume bottle is opened, some liquid changes to gas and the fragrance spreads around the room because gases do not have a definite volume.
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To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to wavelength, as well as Rayleigh's Criterion or Optical resolution, the optical limit due to diffraction can be calculated empirically from the following relationship,

Here,
= Wavelength
d= Diameter of aperture
= Angular resolution or diffraction angle
Our values are given as,

The frequency of the sound is 
The speed of the sound is 
The wavelength of the sound is

Here,
v = Velocity of the wave
f = Frequency
Replacing,


The diffraction condition is then,

Replacing,

d = 0.24 m
Therefore the diameter should be 0.24m
Answer:It can run in the same direction but it increases its speed.
Explanation:
Answer:
1.An element consists of the same kind of atoms while a compound is composed of different kinds of atoms.
2.A monoatomic element cannot be split up physically or chemically but a compound can be split up into new substances by chemical means.
3.Only limited number of elements are known in an element whiles number of known compounds are quite large.
4.The property of an element is the property of the atom whiles the property of a compound is quite different from that of it's constituents.
5 . Elements are represented by symbols and numbers.for example Sodium is represented by Na whiles compounds are represented by their chemical formula.for example,Salt is represented by the formula NaCl.