the answer for this question is c
Elements in the periodic table are arranged in the increasing order of their atomic number.
An atom will contain equal amount of protons and electrons. If two elements are in same period of periodic table then these elements will have same number of electrons.
Helium is one of the seven elements which are called as noble gases. This gas is odorless, tasteless and colorless which makes it unique from other elements.
It has two valence electrons while atoms of other elements in the group have 8 valence electrons.
Lithium has one valence electron, while calcium atom has 2 valence electrons.
The highest level of energy is due valence electrons of an atom. The correct answer is Lithium.
Fluorine element has 9 electrons. There are 2 electrons in the first energy level and seven electrons in the second energy level.
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Complete Question
For each of the following scenarios, describe the force providing the centripetal force for the motion:
a. a car making a turn
b. a child swinging around a pole
c. a person sitting on a bench facing the center of a carousel
d. a rock swinging on a string
e. the Earth orbiting the Sun.
Answer:
Considering a
The force providing the centripetal force is the frictional force on the tires \
i.e 
where
is the coefficient of static friction
Considering b
The force providing the centripetal force is the force experienced by the boys hand on the pole
Considering c
The force providing the centripetal force is the normal from the bench due to the boys weight
Considering d
The force providing the centripetal force is the tension on the string
Considering e
The force providing the centripetal force is the force of gravity between the earth and the sun
Explanation:
The number of lines per mm in the diffraction grating is 326.
<h3>What is diffraction grating?</h3>
A diffraction grating is a type of optical instrument obtained with a continuous pattern. The pattern of the diffracted light by a grating depends on the structure and number of elements present.
The given data in the problem is
is the angle formed between the path of the incident light and the diffracted light = 9. 2°
λ is the wavelength of the light=490nm=4.9
N is the number of lines per mm in the diffraction grating=?
n is ordered = 1
The formula for the diffraction grating is;

The number of lines per mm is found as;

Hence the number of lines per mm in the diffraction grating is 326.
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Pitch is the sensation of certain frequencies to the ear. High frequency = high pitch, low frequency = low pitch.
f = c(speed of the wave) / <span>λ (wavelength)
1. 343m/s / 0.77955m = 439.99 Hz
This corresponds to pitch A
2. 343m/s / 0.52028m = 659.26 Hz
</span> This corresponds to pitch E
<span>
3. 343m/s / 0.65552m = 523.349 Hz
</span>This corresponds to pitch C
4. using f = c / λ
λ = c / f<span>
= 343m/s / 587.33 = 0.583999 m = 0.584 m
</span>