First of all, we can calculate the frequency of the photon, which is related to the wavelength by the following equation:
where c is the speed of light and
is the photon wavelength. Substituting into the formula, we find the frequency
Now we can find the energy of the photon with the following equation:
where h is the Planck constant. Substituting numbers, we find
Answer:
(a) 2.75 fm
(b) 2.89 fm
(c) 4.70 fm
(d) 7.12 fm
Explanation:
For a given element, the radius r of its nuclei is given by;
r = r₀
Where;
A = Atomic mass of the element
r₀ = 1.2 x 10⁻¹⁵m = 1.2fm
Now let's solve for the given elements
(a) ¹²₆C
Carbon element => This has an atomic mass number of 12
Therefore its radius is given by;
r = 1.2 x
r = 1.2 x 2.29
r = 2.75 fm
(b) ¹⁴₇N
Nitrogen element => This has an atomic mass number of 14
Therefore its radius is given by;
r = 1.2 x
r = 1.2 x 2.41
r = 2.89 fm
(c) ⁶⁰₂₇Co
Cobalt element => This has an atomic mass number of 60
Therefore its radius is given by;
r = 1.2 x
r = 1.2 x 3.92
r = 4.70 fm
(d) ²⁰⁸₈₂Pb
Lead element => This has an atomic mass number of 208
Therefore its radius is given by;
r = 1.2 x
r = 1.2 x 5.93
r = 7.12 fm
Answer:
longitudinal wave
Explanation:
it is perpendicular to the direction of the wave
Lets say sphere 1 has a charge of 12 + and sphere 2 has a charge of 0 +. After they are touched Sphere 1 becomes 6 + and sphere 2 6 +. So 6 - 12 = a change of 6 -, while 6 - 0 = a change of 6 + Therfore,
Answer: The sign of the charge change / transfered are opposites.