Before the impact, let the velocity of the baseball was v m/s.
After being hit by the bat its velocity is -2v
So, change in velocity, Deltav=v-(-2v)=3v
Acceleration is defined as the rate of change in velocity, i.e. actual change in velocity divided by the time taken to change it. Time taken to change velocity is the time of actual contact of the bat and ball, i.e. 0.31 s.
a=(Deltav)/(Deltat)
=(3v)/0.37
Therefore, a/v=3/0.31=9.7 s^-1
So, the ratio of acceleration of the baseball to its original velocity is 9.7.
The choices are confusing. Air, oil, and alcohol are fluids at any reasonable temperature. Dry cement is not.
Producing plastics benefits the economy by employing workers and helps the economy of every state by spending billions of dollars on shipping plastic products.
Answer: Your answer is<u> 1.36.</u>
Hope this helps!