According to Doppler Effect, an observer at rest will perceive a shift in the wavelength or frequency of the radiation emitted by a source in movement.This shift is given by the formula:
where:
= observed wavelength
= wavelength at rest
v = speed of source (positive if towards the observer, negative if away from the observer)
c = speed of light
Therefore, we can solve for the observed wavelength:
Substituting the given data:
= 655.80 nm
Hence, the observed wavelength of the line would be
655.80 nm. Note that this value is smaller than the one at rest, which means that we have a blue-shift, as expected for an approaching source.
Gpe= 90* 9.81 * 15 = 13243.5 Joules
KE= 13243.5 =1/2 m v^2
v^2= 295.3
v= 17.2 m/s
Answer:
Partial Pressure of F₂ = 1.30 atm
Partial pressure of Cl₂ = 0.70 atm
Explanation:
Partial pressure for gases are given by Daltons law.
Total pressure of a gas mixture = sum of the partial pressures of individual gases
Pt = P(f₂) + P(cl₂)
Partial pressure = mole fraction × total pressure
Let the mass of each gas present be m
Number of moles of F₂ = m/38 (molar mass of fluorine = 38 g/Lol
Number of moles of Cl₂ = m/71 (molar mass of Cl₂)
Mole fraction of F₂ = (m/38)/((m/38) + (m/71)) = 0.65
Mole fraction of Cl₂ = (m/71)/((m/38) + (m/71)) = 0.35 or just 1 - 0.65 = 0.35
Partial Pressure of F₂ = 0.65 × 2 = 1.30 atm
Partial pressure of Cl₂ = 0.35 × 2 = 0.70 atm
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