Answer:
a.)
I.) Open system
II.) Closed system
b.)
The total momentum of the object and earth system stay the same as the object fall toward the earth
The kinetic energy of the object increases as the object falls toward the earth.
Explanation:
a.)
I.) The system containing only the object is an open system because of the influence of external forces and presence of matters. External forces in this scenario means gravitational force acting on the object. And air is the matter that has influence on the object.
II.) The system containing only the object and earth is a closed system. Because in a closed system, there are no external dissipative forces acting on it. Universe is a closed system. And the mechanical energy of a close system is conserved. The mechanical energy will remain constant. In other words, it will not change (become more or less). This is called the Law of Conservation of Mechanical Energy.
b.) The total momentum of the object and earth system stay the same as the object fall toward the earth. Because momentum will always be conserved.
The kinetic energy of the object increases as the object falls toward the earth. When the object was initially at rest, kinetic energy equals zero
Answer:
The height of the cliff from which the ball was dropped from is 224.4m.
\overline{v}={\frac{\Delta x}{\Delta t}}
Given the data in the question;
Initial velocity of the ball;
Time taken by the ball to reach the ground;
Distance or Height of the cliff from which the ball was thrown from;
To get the height of the Cliff, we use the Second Equation of Motion:
Where s is the distance or height, is the initial velocity, t is the time and a is the acceleration. Since the ball was thrown down from a certain height (cliff), its is now under the influence of gravity. acceleration due to gravity;
Hence, the equation becomes
We substitute the given values into the equation
Therefore, the height of the cliff from which the ball was dropped from is 224.4m
Explanation:
Answer:
Power rating on the blender = 3809.52 Watts
Explanation:
We have expression for power equal to ratio of work and time,
Energy used by blender = Work done by electricity = 0.8 MJ = 
Time of using blender = 3.5 minutes = 210 seconds
So power of blender = 800000/210 = 3809.52 Watts
Power rating on the blender = 3809.52 Watts
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A - the amount of time needed to travel the distance
The formula for speed is distance/time and the unit is m/s. Therefore you divide the distance travelled by the time it took to travel it.