<h2>Emerging Technologies that will make Hydroelectric Energy Source Safer</h2>
The variation in technology to labor lower loads and higher peaks make the hydroelectric energy source safer, more usable, more efficient and cleaner. The plants can also adapt speed drives changing the capability to suffice various sorts of demands which includes great speed response. Such variation can alter the income rate by 85%. The spread of operating range of the plant can increase income rate by 61%.
Mutation is the process by which the gene in the nucleotide suddenly changes its position
Any change in the structure of a gen or in the usual DNA sequence of a cell is called mutation. It can be caused by mistakes during cell division when the DNA is copied or by the exposure to DNA damaging agents in the environment like UV light or cigarette smoke, and may be transmitted to subsequent generations.
A mutation is a permanent alteration of the nucleotide sequence of an organism, virus or other genetic elements.
There are three types of mutations:
- Base substitutions
- Deletions
- Insertions
<h3>What is DNA?</h3>
The Deoxyribonucleic acid, also called DNA, is the hereditary material that carries genetic information for the development and functioning of humans and almost all other organisms. DNA is made of nucleotides.
Learn more about DNA at brainly.com/question/16099437
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Answer:
a. 
b. 
Explanation:
I have attached an illustration of a solid disk with the respective forces applied, as stated in this question.
Forces applied to the solid disk include:

Other parameters given include:
Mass of solid disk, 
and radius of solid disk, 
a.) The formula for determining torque (
), is 
Hence the net torque produced by the two forces is given as a summation of both forces:

b.) The angular acceleration of the disk can be found thus:
using the formula for the Moment of Inertia of a solid disk;

where
= Mass of solid disk
and
= radius of solid disk
We then relate the torque and angular acceleration (
) with the formula:

We are given with the expression d = ut + 0.5 at^2 and is asked to express the equation in terms of a. First, we transpose ut to the left side, then we multiply to the equation and divide lastly the resulting equation by t^2. The final expression becomes a = 2(d-ut)/t^2.