1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
chubhunter [2.5K]
3 years ago
11

An aluminum cup contains 225 g of water and a 40 g copper stirrer, all at 27°C. A 410 g sample of silver at an initial temperatu

re of 88°C is placed in the water. The stirrer is used to stir the mixture gently until it reaches its final equilibrium temperature of 32°C. Calculate the mass of the aluminum cup.
Physics
1 answer:
fomenos3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

130.22 g

Explanation:

Parameters given:

Mass of water Mw = 225 g

Mass of stirrer Ms = 40 g

Mass of silver M(S) = 410 g

By applying the law of conservation of energy:

(McCc + MsCs + MwCw)ΔTw = M(S)C(S)ΔT(S)

where Mc = Mass of cup

Cc = Specific heat capacity of aluminium cup = 900 J/gC

Cs = Specific heat capacity of copper stirrer = 387 J/gC

Cw = Specific heat capacity of water = 4186 J/gC

ΔTw = change in temperature of water = 32 - 27 = 5 °C

C(S) = Specific heat capacity of silver = 234 J/gC

ΔT(S) = change in temperature of silver = 88 - 32 = 56 °C

Therefore:

[(Mc * 900) + (40 * 387) + (225 * 4186)] * 5 = 410 * 234 * 56

(900Mc + 957330) * 5 = 5276700

900Mc + 957330 = 5276700 / 5 = 1074528

900Mc = 1074528 - 957330

900Mc = 117198

Mc = 117198/ 900

Mc = 130.22 g

The mass of the cup is 130.22 g.

You might be interested in
A satellite is orbiting Earth with a distance R = 2REarth from Earth's center. If the satellite is moved to a distance R = 4REar
Maslowich

Answer:

Half

Explanation:

Given that:

  • radial distance of satellite from the earth, R=2R_E

Now, if the satellite is moved to a distance R=4R_E

<u>We  have the mathematical expression for the potential energy fue to gravitational field as:</u>

U=\frac{G.M.m}{R} ...................(1)

where:

G = 6.67\times 10^{-11}\ m^3.kg^{-1}.s^{2}

M = mass of earth

m = mass of satellite

R = radial distance of satellite

<u>Now from eq. (1) initially we have:</u>

U=\frac{G.M.m}{2R_E}

<u>after the satellite is moved, we have:</u>

U'=\frac{G.M.m}{4R_E}

\Rightarrow U'=\frac{G.M.m}{2(2R_E)}

\Rightarrow U'=\frac{1}{2} \times U

which is half of the initial condition.

3 0
4 years ago
PL-1) A spring that hangs vertically is 25 cm long when no weight is attached to its lower end. Steve adds 250 g of mass to the
Anuta_ua [19.1K]

Answer:

20.42 N/m

Explanation:

From hook's law,

F = ke ......................... Equation 1

Where F = Force applied to the spring., k = spring constant, e = extension.

Make k the subject of the equation,

k = F/e ................. Equation 2

Note: The force on the spring is equal to the weight of the mass hung on it.

F = W = mg.

k = mg/e................ Equation 3

Given: m = 250 g = 0.25 kg, e = 37-25 = 12 cm = 0.12 m.

Constant: g = 9.8 m/s²

Substitute into equation 3

k = (0.25×9.8)/0.12

k = 20.42 N/m.

Hence the spring constant = 20.42 N/m

7 0
3 years ago
Where is the near point of an eye for which a contact lens with a power of +2.55 diopters is prescribed?Where is the far point o
tankabanditka [31]

Answer:

(a). The eye's near point is 68.98 cm from the eye.

(b). The eye's far point is 33.33 cm from the eye.

Explanation:

Given that,

Power = 2.55 D

Object distance = 25 cm for near point

Object distance = ∞ for far point

Suppose where is the far point of an eye for which a contact lens with a power of -3.00 D  is prescribed for distant vision?

(a) We need to calculate the focal length

Using formula of power

f =\dfrac{1}{P}

Put the value into the formula

f=\dfrac{100}{2.55}

f=39.21\ cm

We need to calculate the image distance

Using formula of lens

\dfrac{1}{f}=\dfrac{1}{v}-\dfrac{1}{u}

Put the value into the formula

\dfrac{1}{39.21}=\dfrac{1}{v}-\dfrac{1}{-25}

\dfrac{1}{39.21}-\dfrac{1}{25}=\dfrac{1}{v}

\dfrac{1}{v}=-\dfrac{1421}{98025}

v=-68.98\ cm

The eye's near point is 68.98 cm from the eye.

(b). We need to calculate the focal length

Using formula of power

f =\dfrac{1}{P}

Put the value into the formula

f=-\dfrac{100}{3.00}

f=-33.33\ cm

We need to calculate the image distance

Using formula of lens

\dfrac{1}{f}=\dfrac{1}{v}-\dfrac{1}{u}

Put the value into the formula

\dfrac{1}{-33.33}=\dfrac{1}{v}-\dfrac{1}{\infty}

-\dfrac{1}{33.33}+\dfrac{1}{\infty}=\dfrac{1}{v}

\dfrac{1}{v}=-\dfrac{1}{33.33}

v=-33.33\ cm

The eye's far point is 33.33 cm from the eye.

Hence, (a). The eye's near point is 68.98 cm from the eye.

(b). The eye's far point is 33.33 cm from the eye.

5 0
4 years ago
Set the initial bead height to 3.00 m. Click Play. Notice that the ball makes an entire loop. What is the minimum height require
strojnjashka [21]

Answer:

h> 2R

Explanation:

For this exercise let's use the conservation of energy relations

starting point. Before releasing the ball

       Em₀ = U = m g h

Final point. In the highest part of the loop

       Em_f = K + U = ½ m v² + ½ I w² + m g (2R)

where R is the radius of the curl, we are considering the ball as a point body.

      I = m R²

      v = w R

we substitute

       Em_f = ½ m v² + ½ m R² (v/R) ² + 2 m g R

       em_f = m v² + 2 m g R

Energy is conserved

       Emo = Em_f

       mgh = m v² + 2m g R

       h = v² / g + 2R

 

The lowest velocity that the ball can have at the top of the loop is v> 0

      h> 2R

3 0
3 years ago
Science Help Please?? It is believed that solar nebular material came from which of the following:
kolbaska11 [484]
B would be the answer to this
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • The 25-lb slender rod has a length of 6 ft. using a collar of negligible mass, its end a is confined to move along the smooth ci
    9·1 answer
  • The concentration of an isotope is 1/500 of its initial value after one day. What is the rate of decay?
    5·1 answer
  • A northbound train and a southbound train meet each other on parallel tracks heading in opposite directions. The northbound trai
    6·2 answers
  • One hundred turns of insulated copper wire are wrapped around an iron core of cross-sectional area 0.100m2. As the magnetic fiel
    15·1 answer
  • _____ is the rate of change in velocity.
    9·2 answers
  • In the Milky Way Galaxy, where would you expect to find the bulge?
    14·1 answer
  • You jump into a swimming pool on a day when the air temperature is 100°F and the water is 80°F. Which statement correctly descri
    7·2 answers
  • 2) The track for a racing event was designed so that riders jump off the slope at 37 degrees from a height of 1 m. During a race
    11·1 answer
  • Why can’t you compress gas but you cannot compress a liquid
    6·2 answers
  • It takes 399 newtons to move a 7.2 kg object. What is the acceleration of the object?
    10·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!