6.022*10^23 is the number
The decay mode of cesium-137 is beta decay. This means that the cesium-137 decays into a beta particle and a nuclide with the same mass number, but with a charge number that is 1 more than that of cesium.
Therefore, this means Cs-137 decays into an electron and Barium-137, meaning the answer is choice 1.
A mixture of hydrogen and oxygen would not need to have a certain ratio of hydrogen atoms to oxygen atoms to differ from the compound known as water.
<h3>Why is water a compound not a mixture?</h3>
A water molecule has 2 hydrogen atoms bonded chemically to oxygen atoms and has the formula H₂O.
In a chemical reaction, two atoms react together chemically to form a new product which means the reactants lose their individual properties and obtain new properties of the product formed.
Hence, water is a compound as hydrogen and oxygen atoms are bonded chemically to each other.
On the other hand, if oxygen and hydrogen form a mixture which is a physical change then they retain their individual properties in the mixture. They do not need to be in a specific ratio and there are no chemical changes taking place.
Chemical change determines if a substance is a mixture or a compound.
Thus, a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen is different from water if it doesn't have a certain ratio of hydrogen atoms to oxygen atoms.
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The resistance of the wire is dependent on temperature, diameter and nature of the material.
<h3>What is resistance?</h3>
The term resistance refers to the opposition offered to the flow of current in a circuit. The resistance is obtained form Ohm's law which states that;
V = IR
Where;
V = voltage
I = current
R = resistance
Hence, the resistance is dependent on;
- temperature
- diameter
- material
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