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Answer: 14.3%
Explanation: In order to find the mass percent of hydrogen in this compound, you must determine how many grams of hydrogen you'd get in 100 g of compound.
In your case, you know that an unknown mass of hydrogen reacts with 0.771 g of carbon to form 0.90 g of hydrocarbon, which is a compound that contains only carbon and hydrogen.
Use the total mass of the hydrocarbon to determine how many grams of hydrogen reacted with the carbon.
Now, if 0.90 g of this compound contain 0.129 g of hydrogen, it follows that 100 g of this compound will contain.
So, if 100 g of this compound contain 14.33 g of hydrogen, it follows that the mass percent of hydrogen is 14.3%
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Answer:
Dispersion system is a system in which certain particles are scattered in a continuous liquid or solid medium. The two phases present in this system are the dispersed particles and dispersion medium. These phases may or may not be present in the same state.
In a dispersion system, the particles that are dispersed are known as the dispersed particles and the medium in which the particles are dispersed is known as the dispersion medium.
A variable, which is controlled or changed in a scientific experiment to examine the influences on the dependent variable is known as an independent variable. On the other hand, a dependent variable refers to the variable, which is being measured and tested in a scientific experiment.
In the given case, one is observing that how the amount of salt in a mouse food influences the water the mouse drinks. Thus, the amount of salt in the food in the given case is an independent variable, as one can determine the amount of water consumed by the mouse, by manipulating the amount of salt intake given to the mouse.
Hence, the correct answer is option B.
