Answer:
Solid metal
Explanation:
The reduced form of metal ions is the metal in elemental state (simple substance). So, if you have a solution with metal ions and they are reduced, you probably will see the deposition of the metal. For example: if you have a solution with sodium ions (Na⁺), and the ions are then reduced, you will see the aparition of a solid phase of metallic sodium (Na(s)), according to the following half-reaction:
Na⁺ + e- → Na(s)
Answer: 122 moles
Procedure:
1) Convert all the units to the same unit
2) mass of a penny = 2.50 g
3) mass of the Moon = 7.35 * 10^22 kg (I had to arrage your numbers because it was wrong).
=> 7.35 * 10^22 kg * 1000 g / kg = 7.35 * 10^ 25 g.
4) find how many times the mass of a penny is contained in the mass of the Moon.
You have to divide the mass of the Moon by the mass of a penny
7.35 * 10^ 25 g / 2.50 g = 2.94 * 10^25 pennies
That means that 2.94 * 10^ 25 pennies have the mass of the Moon, which you can check by mulitiplying the mass of one penny times the number ob pennies: 2.50 g * 2.94 * 10^25 = 7.35 * 10^25.
5) Convert the number of pennies into mole unit. That is using Avogadros's number: 6.022 * 10^ 23
7.35 * 10^ 25 penny * 1 mol / (6.022 * 10^ 23 penny) = 1.22* 10^ 2 mole = 122 mol.
Answer: 122 mol
The correct answer is + 32.5 J because heat is absorbed here by copper not evolved also after calculation we will find the H value is positive, lets calculate it:
H = m C Δt where:
m = 10 g
C = 0.13 J/g.°C
Δ t = final temperature - initial temperature = 50 - 25 = + 25 °C
so H = 10 x 0.13 x (+25) = + 32.5 J
