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solmaris [256]
3 years ago
6

Which expression allows you to determine the mechanical advantage of an inclined plane?

Physics
1 answer:
Leya [2.2K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

(C) length / height of the plane

Explanation:

The mechanical advantage of an inclined plane can be determined using different variables. In this case, the geometry of the setup is relevant. The advantage is proportional  to the length of the plane, and inversely proportional to the height: it is the ratio (length) / (height) of the plane. For example, given a desired, fixed height, a long inclined plane gives you a bigger mechanical advantage than a short inclined plane. In this example, pushing an object up the long plane will require a smaller force, than it would on the short plane.

Strictly speaking, (D) would also "allow you to determine the mechanical advantage" because you could simply invert the ratio listed under (D). However, (C) is the best, direct, answer.

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Heat transfer by radiation depends on ____​
notsponge [240]

Answer:

Infrared

Explanation:

This is the electromagnetic spectrum just above the visible light spectrum with higher energy (and higher frequency). This electromagnetic radiation is responsible for feeling the heat when you place your hand close to the side of a fire. It is also harnessed in night vision where bodies that emit some form of heat are visible due to their emission of IR.

5 0
2 years ago
A ball is thrown vertically upwards from the edge of the cliff and hits the ground at the base of the cliff with a speed of 30 m
olya-2409 [2.1K]

To solve this problem we will apply the linear motion kinematic equations. From the definition of the final velocity, as the sum between the initial velocity and the product between the acceleration (gravity) by time, we will find the final velocity. From the second law of kinematics, we will find the vertical position traveled.

v = v_0 -gt

Here,

v = Final velocity

v_0 = Initial velocity

g = Acceleration due to gravity

t = Time

At t = 4s, v = -30m/s (Downward)

Therefore the initial velocity will be

-30 = v_0 -9.8(4)

v_0 = 9.2m/s

Now the position can be calculated as,

y = h +v_0t -\frac{1}{2}gt^2

When it has the ground, y=0 and the time is t=4s,

0 = h+(9.2)(4)-\frac{1}{2} (9.8)(4)^2

h = 41.6m

Therefore the cliff was initially to 41.6m from the ground

7 0
3 years ago
A swimming pool is 50 ft wide and 100 ft long and its bottom is an inclined plane, the shallow end having a depth of 4 ft and th
Nina [5.8K]

Explanation:

We define force as the product of mass and acceleration.

F = ma

It means that the object has zero net force when it is in rest state or it when it has no acceleration. However in the case of liquids. just like the above mentioned case, the water is at rest but it is still exerting a pressure on the walls of the swimming pool. That pressure exerted by the liquids in their rest state is known as hydro static force.

Given Data:

Width of the pool = w = 50 ft

length of the pool = l= 100 ft

Depth of the shallow end = h(s) = 4 ft

Depth of the deep end = h(d) = 10 ft.

weight density = ρg = 62.5 lb/ft

Solution:

a) Force on a shallow end:

F = \frac{pgwh}{2} (2x_{1}+h)

F = \frac{(62.5)(50)(4)}{2}(2(0)+4)

F = 25000 lb

b) Force on deep end:

F = \frac{pgwh}{2} (2x_{1}+h)

F = \frac{(62.5)(50)(10)}{2} (2(0)+10)

F = 187500 lb

c) Force on one of the sides:

As it is mentioned in the question that the bottom of the swimming pool is an inclined plane so sum of the forces on the rectangular part and triangular part will give us the force on one of the sides of the pool.

1) Force on the Rectangular part:

F = \frac{pg(l.h)}{2}(2(x_{1} )+ h)

x_{1} = 0\\h_{s} = 4ft

F = \frac{(62.5)(100)(2)}{2}(2(0)+4)

F =25000lb

2) Force on the triangular part:

F = \frac{pg(l.h)}{6} (3x_{1} +2h)

here

h = h(d) - h(s)

h = 10-4

h = 6ft

x_{1} = 4ft\\

F = \frac{62.5 (100)(6)}{6} (3(4)+2(6))

F = 150000 lb

now add both of these forces,

F = 25000lb + 150000lb

F = 175000lb

d) Force on the bottom:

F = \frac{pgw\sqrt{l^{2} + ((h_{d}) - h(s)) } (h_{d}+h_{s})   }{2}

F = \frac{62.5(50)\sqrt{100^{2}(10-4) } (10+4) }{2}

F = 2187937.5 lb

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ohaa [14]

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