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3 years ago

When water falls through a dam and turns a turbine connected

Physics

1 answer:

weqwewe [10]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

The energy transformations that occur is Mechanical → electrical → light.

Explanation:

When the water falls through the dam the gravitational potential energy of water is transformed into kinetic energy.
This energy rotates the turbine (mechanical energy) connected to a generator.
Now this mechanical energy is converted into electrical form through the process of electromagnetic induction (when a conductor cuts the magnetic field, electricity is produced).
The electricity thus produced is driven to different offices and houses through wires.
By drawing this current we light our homes and offices.

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Suppose that in a lightning flash the potential difference between a cloud and the ground is 1.0*109 V and the quantity of charg

nata0808 [166]

Answer:

a) $U_{e} = 3 \times 10^{10}\,J$ , b) $v \approx 7745.967\,\frac{m}{s}$

Explanation:

a) The potential energy is:

$U_{e} = Q \cdot \Delta V$

$U_{e} = (30\,C)\cdot (1.0\times 10^{9}\,V)$

$U_{e} = 3 \times 10^{10}\,J$

b) Maximum final speed:

$U_{e} = \frac{1}{2}\cdot m \cdot v^{2}\\v = \sqrt{\frac{2\cdot U_{e}}{m} }$

The final speed is:

$v=\sqrt{\frac{2\cdot (3 \times 10^{10}\,J)}{1000\,kg} }$

$v \approx 7745.967\,\frac{m}{s}$

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3 years ago

Grasses, shrubs and trees are called producers because they make ______a. water_____b. carbon dioxide_____c. minerals_____d. foo

LekaFEV [45]

B?
Carbon Dioxid? Or is is c?

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Find the equilibrant of two 10.0-N forces acting upon a body when the angle between the forces is 90° Solve graphically using a

bazaltina [42]

The equilibrant force of the two given forces is 14.14 N.

<h3 /><h3 /><h3>What is equilibrant force?</h3>

This is a single force that balances other given forces.

The given parameters:

First force, F₁ = 10 N
Second force, F₂ = 10 N
Angle between the forces, θ = 90⁰

The equilibrant force of the two given forces is calculated as follows;

$F = \sqrt{F_1 ^2 + F_2 ^2} \\\\F = \sqrt{(10)^2 + (10)^2} \\\\F = 14.14 \ N$

Thus, the equilibrant force of the two given forces is 14.14 N.

Learn more about equilibrant force here: brainly.com/question/8045102

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2 years ago

What is the name and symbol of the element in the second row and fourteenth column of the periodic table? Hint: Review your peri

Papessa [141]

The answer is Carbon. Beyond being the only element listed here that is located in the second row, it is also in the fourteenth column of the table if you count from left to right. Hope this helps!

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3 years ago

A truck covered 2/7 of a journey at an average speed of 40

sertanlavr [38]

Answer:

The amount of time for the whole journey is 8 hours.

Explanation:

A truck covered 2/7 of a journey at an average speed of 40 mph. Representing 1 the total of the trip traveled, then the rest of the distance traveled is calculated as: $1-\frac{2}{7} =\frac{5}{7}$

So if the truck covered the remaining 200 miles at $\frac{2}{7}$ , this means that $\frac{5}{7}$ of the trip represents the 200 miles. So, to calculate the total distance traveled by the truck, you apply the following rule of three: if $\frac{5}{7}$ of the route represents 200 miles, the integer 1 (which represents the total of the route), how many miles are they?

$miles=\frac{1*200miles}{\frac{5}{7} } =\frac{7}{5} *200 miles$

miles= 280

So the total distance traveled is 280 miles. Since speed is the relationship between the space traveled by an object and the time used for it ( $speed=\frac{distance}{time}$ ), then if the average of the entire trip was 35 mph and the distance traveled 280 miles, the time is calculated as:

$time=\frac{distance}{speed}=\frac{280 miles}{35 mph}$

time= 8 h

<u><em> The amount of time for the whole journey is 8 hours.</em></u>

<u><em /></u>

6 0

3 years ago