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2 years ago

An atom with 4 protons, 5 neutrons, and 4 electrons has an atomic mass of _____ amu.

Chemistry

1 answer:

Len [333]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

atomic mass = number of protons + number of neutrons = 4+5 = 9 amu

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What changes could be made to optimize the manufacturing process

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Manufacturers can generate new value minimize cost and increase operational stability by focusing on 4 broad areas management Supply Circle product design and value recovery

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3 years ago

Express the van der Waals equation of state as a virial expansion in powers of 1/Vm and obtain expressions for B and C in terms

nirvana33 [79]

Answer:

$PV_{m} = RT[1 + (b-\frac{a}{RT})\frac{1}{V_{m} } + \frac{b^{2} }{V^{2} _{m} } + ...]$

B = b -a/RT

C = b^2

a = 1.263 atm*L^2/mol^2

b = 0.03464 L/mol

Explanation:

In the given question, we need to express the van der Waals equation of state as a virial expansion in powers of 1/Vm and obtain expressions for B and C in terms of the parameters a and b. Therefore:

Using the van deer Waals equation of state:

$P = \frac{RT}{V_{m}-b } - \frac{a}{V_{m} ^{2} }$

With further simplification, we have:

$P = RT[\frac{1}{V_{m}-b } - \frac{a}{RTV_{m} ^{2} }]$

Then, we have:

$P = \frac{RT}{V_{m} } [\frac{1}{1-\frac{b}{V_{m} } } - \frac{a}{RTV_{m} }]$

Therefore,

$PV_{m} = RT[(1-\frac{b}{V_{m} }) ^{-1} - \frac{a}{RTV_{m} }]$

Using the expansion:

$(1-x)^{-1} = 1 + x + x^{2} + ....$

Therefore,

$PV_{m} = RT[1+\frac{b}{V_{m} }+\frac{b^{2} }{V_{m} ^{2} } + ... -\frac{a}{RTV_{m} }]$

Thus:

$PV_{m} = RT[1 + (b-\frac{a}{RT})\frac{1}{V_{m} } + \frac{b^{2} }{V^{2} _{m} } + ...]$ equation (1)

Using the virial equation of state:

$P = RT[\frac{1}{V_{m} }+ \frac{B}{V_{m} ^{2}}+\frac{C}{V_{m} ^{3} }+ ...]$

Thus:

$PV_{m} = RT[1+ \frac{B}{V_{m} }+ \frac{C}{V_{m} ^{2} } + ...]$ equation (2)

Comparing equations (1) and (2), we have:

B = b -a/RT

C = b^2

Using the measurements on argon gave B = −21.7 cm3 mol−1 and C = 1200 cm6 mol−2 for the virial coefficients at 273 K.

$b = \sqrt{C} = \sqrt{1200} = 34.64[tex]cm^{3}/mol$ [/tex] = 0.03464 L/mol

a = (b-B)*RT = (34.64+21.7)*(1L/1000cm^3)*(0.0821)*(273) = 1.263 atm*L^2/mol^2

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2 years ago

During photosynthesis, plant cells use sunlight as an energy source; animal cells cannot do this. What substance do Animal cells

8090 [49]

Answer:

Chlorophyll

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is the process through which plant cells use carbon dioxide & water to create oxygen & energy rich organic compounds. They do so by converting sunlight ie light energy into chemical energy. This is possible due to presence of chlorophyll in them. Animals can't do so, as they dont have chlorophyll.

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2 years ago

Enter the appropriate symbol for an isotope of calcium-42 corresponding to the isotope notation AZX

Sergio [31]

<span>40 20Ca this is the appropriate symbol for an isotope of calcium-42 corresponding to the isotope notation AZX</span><span />

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2 years ago

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An individual is hospitalized and the initial blood work indicates high levels of hco3- in the blood and a ph of 7. 47. This wou

expeople1 [14]

An individual is hospitalized and the initial blood work indicates high levels of $HCO_{3} ^{-}$ in the blood and a pH of 7. 47. This would indicate the individual probably has compensated respiratory acidosis.

A chronic illness usually leads to compensated respiratory acidosis because the kidneys have time to adjust to the delayed onset. Even if the $PCO_{2}$ is elevated in a compensated respiratory acidosis, the pH is within the usual range.

The kidneys counteract a respiratory acidosis by increasing the amount of $HCO_{3}$ that tubular cells reabsorb from the tubular fluid, the amount of $H^{+}$ that collecting duct cells secrete while also producing $HCO_{3}$ , and the amount of $NH_{3}$ buffer that is formed through ammoniagenesis.

Respiratory acidosis is frequently brought on by hypoventilation as a result of: breathing depression , paralysis of the respiratory muscles, diseases of the chest wall , abnormalities of the lung parenchyma and abdominal squeezing.

Learn more about Respiratory acidosis here;

brainly.com/question/9694207

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7 months ago