As it is given that the air bag deploy in time

total distance moved by the front face of the bag

Now we will use kinematics to find the acceleration




now as we know that

so we have

so the acceleration is 400g for the front surface of balloon
Explanation:
Mechanical Advantage (MA)
MA=d1d2=FoutFin ; d1 is the distance of effort, d2 is the distance the object is moved
Explanation:
It is given that,
Wavelength of x-rays = 2 nm
Plane spacing, d = 0.281 nm
It is assumed to find the scattering angle for second order maxima.
For 2nd order, Bragg's law is given by :

For second order, n = 2

Here, θ is not defined. Also, the wavelength of x-rays is more than the plane spacing. It means that it cannot produce any diffraction maximum.